1616 Walnut Street Building

1616 Walnut Street Building
  1. About the 1616 Walnut Street Building in Philadelphia
    1. Building Catalogations
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectureal style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The 1616 Walnut Street Building is an Art-deco skyscraper designed by Tilden, Register & Pepper and built between 1929 and 1930 in Philadelphia, PA.

Its precise street address is 1616 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA. You can also find it on the map here.

The 1616 Walnut Street Building is a structure of significant importance both for the city of Philadelphia and the United States as a nation. The building embodies the distinctive characteristic features of the time in which it was built and the Art Deco style. Because of that, the 1616 Walnut Street Building was officially included in the National Register of Historic Places on October 17th 1983, and was also included in the Philadelphia Register of Historic Places on January 7th 1982.

At the time of its completion in 1930 the 1616 Walnut Street Building incorporated solutions that were quite advanced at the time, these included five covered parking levels.

Building's timeline

Construction begins
1929
95
Construction completed
1930
94
Added to the Philadelphia RHP
1982
42
Added to the NRHP
1983
41
years ago
2024

Architect and team

Tilden, Register & Pepper was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design. But there was also one other architect involved, as far as we know. We are talking about Wark & Co.

Architectural Style

The 1616 Walnut Street Building can be categorized as an Art-deco building.

The Art Deco movement flourished during the 1920s and 1930s, with many historians marking the outbreak of World War II as its final decline. Even though a couple of decades might not seem as much, the Art Deco movement had a great impact on architecture, and it's widely represented in many American cities due to the development boom that happened during that time.

Art Deco marked the abandonment of traditional historicism and the embracement of modern living and the age of the machine. In architecture, that meant leaving behind the ornaments of Beux-Arts and Neo-Gothic buildings and instead favoring simplicity and visual impact through geometric shapes, clean lines, and symmetrical designs. Ornaments were still an important part of the design, but they became bold and lavish, and were often inspired by ancient cultures or industrial imagery, instead of nature.

The 1616 Walnut Street Building was completed in 1930, right when the Art Deco movement was at its peak, so it kind of went with the trend at that time.

Spaces & Uses

The 1616 Walnut Street Building reaches an architectural height of 308ft (94m). It has a total of 25 floors, 24 above ground and 1 basements.

In regards to parking space, the building has a total of 160 spots available, which roughly equals 7 spots per floor (above ground).

When it opened its doors to the public in 1930, the 1616 Walnut Street Building was primarily used as Commercial space. That however, is no longer the case, and today it mainly provides Residential space.

About the residences

The 1616 Walnut Street Building has a total of 220 residential units throughout its 24 floors.

308ft (94m)
1 basements

Materials & Structure

The 1616 Walnut Street Building uses a frame structure made of steel columns and concrete slabs.

A frame structure uses a combination of beams and columns to sustain the building's weight. The walls in this case are non-load bearing, which allows for more flexibility when distributing the interior spaces.

The facade is non-load bearing either, as it is common in frame structure type buildings.

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features a raised brass canopy over the main entrance displaying the building's name. Above, a lattice of the same material with Art Deco motifs protects a glass window that rises 3 floors above the two entrance doors. Going up, the facade is made out of bricks, with darker spandrels that empathise the vertical lines and height of the building.

Sources

  • npgallery.nps.gov