277 Park Avenue Building

277 Park Avenue Building
  1. About the 277 Park Avenue Building in New York
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The 277 Park Avenue Building is an International Style skyscraper designed by Emery Roth & Sons, and built between 1962 and 1964 in New York, NY.

277 Park Avenue Building is not the only name you might know this building by though. It is common for companies to want to attach their names to iconic buildings when they move in, or for the general public to come up with nicknames, and this one is no exception. The 277 Park Avenue Building is also known, or has been known as, Chemical Bank New York Trust Building, Donaldson, Lufkin & Jenrette Building, or DLJ Building.

Its precise street address is 277 Park Avenue, New York, NY. You can also find it on the map here.

The building underwent a major restoration in 2022. The architect commissioned to undertake this restoration was Bohlin Cywinski Jackson.

Building's timeline

Construction begins
1962
63
Construction completed
1964
61
a
Restoration
2022
3
years ago
2025
  1. 2022 - Renovations feature a plaza with green space, new ground-level facades, expanded entryways, and new entrance canopies. Two spectacular steel and glass canopies, covering 757m², were added. The canopy at the Park Avenue entrance extends over the public plaza and leads to the main lobby, which features double-height glazing. The secondary lobby on Lexington Avenue shares design elements with the Park Avenue entrance, maintaining a cohesive identity across both entryways. The old lobby façade was replaced with a new structure made of steel and security glass. Special attention was given to the quality of both natural and artificial light. The illuminated elevator corridors guide tenants to their destinations with panels programmed to adjust dimming and color temperature based on the time of day and year, supporting the body's natural circadian rhythm... The architect in charge was Bohlin Cywinski Jackson.

Architect and team

Emery Roth & Sons was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design.

Emery Roth & Sons was a prominent American architectural firm known for shaping the skyline of New York City in the mid-20th century. Originally founded by Hungarian-American architect Emery Roth, the firm gained prominence under the leadership of his sons, Richard and Julian, after his passing in 1948. Specializing in modernist high-rise designs, Emery Roth & Sons became synonymous with sleek, functional office buildings that combined architectural elegance with economic efficiency.

Emery Roth & Sons was widely regarded for its expertise in creating spaces tailored to corporate and commercial needs, making it a favorite among developers during the mid-century real estate boom.

Though the firm ceased operations in the late 20th century, its legacy endures in the architectural fabric of New York City.

Emery Roth Sons

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but here is a list of the people we do know also played their part in making the 277 Park Avenue Building a reality:

  • Stanley Stahl as the Main Developer
  • Jaros Baum & Bolles in charge of MEP Engineering

Architectural Style

The 277 Park Avenue Building can be categorized as an International Style building.

The international style originated in Europe in the early 20th century, and made its way to the US a couple of decades later when the rise of the Nazi regime forced figures such as Walter Gropius, Marcel Breuer, or Mies van der Rohe to flee Europe.

The International Style emerged as a response to the prevailing historicism and ornate architecture styles of the late 19th century, which according to a younger generation of architects didn't represent the new materials and construction techniques that were on the rise at the time.

Architecture in the early 20th century US was marked by the adoption of steel structures, modern construction techniques, and the rise of the skyscraper. As it turns out, this combination of circumstances created the perfect ecosystem for the International Style to flourish, becoming the to-go style for skyscraper designs during the mid-20th century, when American cities were growing fast.

The International Style’s legacy can not only be found in numerous iconic buildings across all major American cities, but also incorporated in contemporary architecture, which still puts a big emphasis on functionality and minimalism.

The 277 Park Avenue Building was completed in 1964. By 1964 the International Style movement had already left its early days behind and could be considered a mature movement, which does not mean it was loved and accepted by everyone, on the contrary. The International Style was accepted by the architecture community way before it was by the general public, and it is therefore likely that the 277 Park Avenue Building was not well received by everyone at the time.

Spaces & Uses

The 277 Park Avenue Building reaches an architectural height of 686ft (209m). It has a total of 50 floors.

In regards to parking space, the building has a total of 40 spots available, which roughly equals 1 spots per floor (above ground).

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 1964, the 277 Park Avenue Building has mainly been used as Commercial space.

686ft (209m)

Materials & Structure

The 277 Park Avenue Building uses a frame structure made of steel columns and concrete and steel slabs.

A frame structure uses a combination of beams and columns to sustain the building's weight. The walls in this case are non-load bearing, which allows for more flexibility when distributing the interior spaces.

The facade uses a non-load bearing curtain wall system. This means the curtain wall modules are anchored to the building's structural frame, typically by being attached to the edge of the floor slabs. The curtain wall system connects to the slabs using brackets, anchors, and mullions, which transfer the loads imposed by wind and temperature changes, to the building's primary structural elements.

This setup allows the curtain wall to accommodate differential movement between the facade and the structural frame, such as thermal expansion, floor deflection, or sway from wind forces. This system's integration with the slab edges also allows for continuous insulation and weatherproofing layers.

Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade
Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features

clear glass panels separated by metallic spandrels. The spandrels between the windows are clad in black metal, while the slender vertical mullions are made of silver metal.

Originally, the ground-floor columns were clad in black granite, and the entrance pergola was composed of white panels with recessed lighting and dark metal frames. After the modernization carried out in 2022, the pergola was replaced with a glass and steel canopy, integrating new materials and advanced lighting techniques while respecting the original design. The columns were clad in light-colored materials.

Sources

  • en.wikipedia.org
  • www.bcj.com
  • www.metro-manhattan.com
  • seele.com
  • alphaspacenyc.com
  • www.gbig.org