River Point Tower vs Salesforce Tower


Comparing the River Point Tower and the Salesforce Tower is interesting because they both rise in Chicago, IL, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Pickard Chilton and Pelli Clark & Partners, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than 6 years apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of Chicago across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
The Salesforce Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 817ft (249m) with 57 floors above ground, while the River Point Tower reaches 732ft (223m) with 52 floors above ground.
Despite being taller and having more floors, Salesforce Tower has less total built-up area than River Point Tower.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the River Point Tower and the Salesforce Tower were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Pickard Chilton and Pelli Clark & Partners followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the River Point Tower and the Salesforce Tower were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
The River Point Tower also provides 160 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.
The River Point Tower uses a Framed Tube In Tube structural system, which combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns, while the Salesforce Tower uses a Frame system, that relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight.
Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
River Point Tower | Salesforce Tower | |
---|---|---|
Pickard Chilton | Architect | Pelli Clark & Partners |
2008 | Design Ended | 2020 |
2013 | Construction Started | 2020 |
2017 | Year Completed | 2023 |
Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
52 | Floors Above Ground | 57 |
1 | Floors Below Ground | 4 |
223 m | Height (m) | 249 m |
167225 | Built-up Area (m²) | 134709 |
111,500 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 111,484 m² |
9 | Number of Elevators | 30 |
Framed Tube In Tube | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Glass | Main Facade Material | Steel, Glass |
Lend Lease | Main Contractor | Walsh Construction |
Hines | Developer | Hines |
Alvine Engineering | MEP Engineer | Alvine Engineering |
Magnusson Klemencic Associates | Structural Engineer | Magnusson Klemencic Associates |
IL | State | IL |
Chicago | City | Chicago |
444 West Lake Street | Address | 333 West Wolf Point Plaza |