Bank of America Tower vs Two Liberty Place Building


Comparing the Bank of America Tower and the Two Liberty Place Building is an interesting exercise, because even though they are located in different cities (Jacksonville, FL and Philadelphia, PA), both were designed by Murphy/Jahn Architects and finished within in the same year. This gives us the chance to see how the same architect's ideas were expressed in different urban contexts almost simultaneously.
Height & Size
The Two Liberty Place Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 846ft (258m) with 58 floors above ground, while the Bank of America Tower reaches 617ft (188m) with 42 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the Bank of America Tower and the Two Liberty Place Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Murphy/Jahn Architects followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.
Uses
The Two Liberty Place Building follows a mixed-use model, combining residential. In contrast, the Bank of America Tower has remained primarily commercial.
Originally, the Two Liberty Place Building was designed for commercial, but over time it was converted to mixed. The Bank of America Tower by contrast has maintained its original role.
The Two Liberty Place Building offers 113 residential units.
Both towers provide significant parking capacity, with Bank of America Tower offering 650 spaces and the Two Liberty Place Building offering 750.
Structure & Facade
The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.
The Bank of America Tower uses a Frame structural system, which relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight, while the Two Liberty Place Building uses a Framed Tube In Tube system, that combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns.
Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
Bank of America Tower | Two Liberty Place Building | |
---|---|---|
Murphy/Jahn Architects | Architect | Murphy/Jahn Architects |
1987 | Construction Started | 1988 |
1990 | Year Completed | 1990 |
Postmodernism | Architectural Style | Postmodernism |
Commercial | Current Use | Mixed |
42 | Floors Above Ground | 58 |
188 m | Height (m) | 258 m |
64,800 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 110,000 m² |
20 | Number of Elevators | 23 |
Frame | Structure Type | Framed Tube In Tube |
Reinforced Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Granite, Glass | Main Facade Material | Glass, Steel, Granite |
Paragon Group | Developer | Rouse & Associates |
FL | State | PA |
Jacksonville | City | Philadelphia |
50 North Laura Street | Address | 1601 Chestnut Street |