One Magnificent Mile Building

One Magnificent Mile
  1. About the One Magnificent Mile Building in Chicago
    1. Prizes & Awards
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The One Magnificent Mile Building is a Postmodernist skyscraper designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with Bruce Graham as lead architect, and built between 1978 and 1983 in Chicago, IL.

One Magnificent Mile Building is not the only name you might know this building by though. The building is, or has also been known as One Mag Mile.

Its precise street address is 940-980 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL. You can also find it on the map here.

In 1984 the One Magnificent Mile Building was awarded with the Best Structure Award by the Structural Engineers Association of Illinois.

The building underwent a major restoration in 2018. The architect commissioned to undertake this restoration was Development Solutions.

Building's timeline

Construction begins
1978
47
Construction completed
1983
42
a
Restoration
2018
7
years ago
2025
  1. 2018 - Renovation of the main lobby, creating a new concierge station. A gym, a conference center, a tenant lounge, and administration offices were also added. The architect in charge was Development Solutions.

Architect and team

Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, with Bruce Graham as the lead architect, was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design.

Commonly known as SOM, the firm was founded in Chicago in 1936 and has grown to be one of the largest architecture firms in the world.

Even long after its founders passed away, SOM has remained at the top of worldwide architectural excellence by attracting visionary architects. Amongst their most notorious partners we find names such as Gordon Bunshaft, Bruce Graham, Walter Netsch, Adrian Smith, Myron Goldsmith or David Childs.

SOM has also managed to grow and evolve to tackle the architectural challenges of each time, whatever those might be, and today is committed to aspects as important as efficiency and sustainability, as core values of their designs.

With a legacy spanning decades, SOM continues to shape the skylines of cities around the world, and is a usual contestant in any competition or selection process to design large-scale or iconic buildings and structures.

Skidmore Owings Merrill

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but at the very least we know that there was one other part involved, that was Fazlur Rahman Khan in charge of Structural Engineering.

Architectural Style

The One Magnificent Mile Building can be categorized as a Postmodernist building.

Postmodernism in architecture emerged in the United States during the late 1960s as a reaction against the starkness of the International Style, which part of the new generation of architects argued was too impersonal, sterile, and disconnected from historical and cultural contexts.

Postmodernism challenged the International Style's austerity by reintroducing historical elements and ornamentation, although this time not as literally as in the Neo-Classic buildings. Instead, they reinterpreted them within the context of modern materials and construction techniques.

Postmodern buildings often feature bold, contrasting colors, unconventional forms, and a playful blend of various architectural elements from different eras and cultures.

In the United States, Postmodernism was not just an aesthetic choice but also a philosophical stance. It represented a democratization of design, where architects sought to create buildings that were accessible and meaningful to a broader range of people, not just designers and intellectuals.

The One Magnificent Mile Building was completed in 1983. At that time Postmodernism was the prevailing style. Fresh, bold and daring, architects were exploring the freedom of designing without having to follow the strict, sometimes arbitrary rules of a specific architectural movement (which ironically became a movement itself). The One Magnificent Mile Building was therefore every much in line with what the architecture community, and the people liked and wanted at the time.

Spaces & Uses

The One Magnificent Mile Building reaches an architectural height of 673ft (205m). It has a total of 57 floors.

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 1983, the One Magnificent Mile Building has been a mixed use building. It incorporates 3 main uses, which are retail, commercial, and residential spaces.

The building allocates 5,457 m² to commercial spaces, distributed across the first three levels. Levels 4 to 19, totaling 31,724 m², are occupied by offices. From the 22nd floor onward, there are 181 residential units.

Floors 20 and 21 are reserved for mechanicals and amenities, and on the ground floor and basement, there are reserved parking spaces.

About the residences

The One Magnificent Mile Building has a total of 182 residential units throughout its 57 floors. If you are interested in learning more about the residences and their availability, you can check the One Magnificent Mile Building's website.

673ft (205m)

Materials & Structure

The One Magnificent Mile Building uses a frame structure made of concrete columns and concrete and steel slabs.

A frame structure uses a combination of beams and columns to sustain the building's weight. The walls in this case are non-load bearing, which allows for more flexibility when distributing the interior spaces.

The facade of the building however, is load bearing. This doesn't imply that it is a traditional load-bearing wall. Rather, it means that the structure's exterior pillars have been pushed to the very edges, becoming integrated with the facade, and therefore, technically, a part of it.

The building consists of four hexagonal reinforced concrete tubular structures, featuring a sloped roof and varying heights: 5, 21, 49, and 57 stories. The tubes' heights were calculated to minimize afternoon shadows on the beach

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features dark pink Spanish granite clad panels, framing a consistent pattern of dark-glass windows.

Sources

  • en.wikipedia.org
  • archive.ph
  • www.dreamtown.com
  • franklinpartners.net