Bank of America Tower

Bank Of America Tower
  1. About the Bank of America Tower in Jacksonville
  2. Architect and team
  3. Architectural style
  4. Spaces and uses
  5. Structure and materials

The Bank of America Tower is a Postmodernist skyscraper designed by Murphy/Jahn Architects, with Helmut Jahn as lead architect, and built between 1987 and 1990 in Jacksonville, FL.

Bank of America Tower is not the only name you might know this building by though. It is common for companies to want to attach their names to iconic buildings when they move in, or for the general public to come up with nicknames, and this one is no exception. The building has changed names several times over the years, and is also known as:

  • Barnett Center between 1990 and 1997.
  • Nationsbank Tower between 1997 and 1999.

Its precise street address is 50 North Laura Street, Jacksonville, FL. You can also find it on the map here.

The parking of the Bank of America Tower is on a seven-level building adjacent to the tower.

The building underwent a major restoration in 2025. The architect commissioned to undertake this restoration was RGD Consulting Engineers.

Building's timeline

Construction begins
1987
37
Barnett Center
1990
34
Nationsbank Tower
1997
27
a
Restoration
2025
-1
years ago
2024
  1. 2025 - This multi-year project focused on upgrading the building's central energy plant, air handling units, and building automation system. The architect in charge was RGD Consulting Engineers.

Architect and team

Murphy/Jahn Architects, with Helmut Jahn as the lead architect, was the architecture firm in charge of the architectural design.

That being said, architecture is a complex discipline involving many professionals from different fields, without whom this building would have not been possible. We will surely be leaving out a lot of names here, but here is a list of the people we do know also played their part in making the Bank of America Tower a reality:

  • McDevitt & Street Company as the Main Contractor
  • Enclos Corp. in charge of Facade Consultancy
  • Paragon Group as the Main Developer

Architectural Style

The Bank of America Tower can be categorized as a Postmodernist building.

Postmodernism in architecture emerged in the United States during the late 1960s as a reaction against the starkness of the International Style, which part of the new generation of architects argued was too impersonal, sterile, and disconnected from historical and cultural contexts.

Postmodernism challenged the International Style's austerity by reintroducing historical elements and ornamentation, although this time not as literally as in the Neo-Classic buildings. Instead, they reinterpreted them within the context of modern materials and construction techniques.

Postmodern buildings often feature bold, contrasting colors, unconventional forms, and a playful blend of various architectural elements from different eras and cultures.

In the United States, Postmodernism was not just an aesthetic choice but also a philosophical stance. It represented a democratization of design, where architects sought to create buildings that were accessible and meaningful to a broader range of people, not just designers and intellectuals.

The Bank of America Tower was completed in 1990. By 1990 the Postmodernism movement was experiencing a transition. Critics argued that Postmodernism, initially a rebellious and innovative style, had become formulaic and commercialized, and so the trend started moving away from blending historical styles, irony, and playful ornamentation, and begun to give way to emerging architectural trends concerned with more present matters such as technology, ecology or sustainability.

The Bank of America Tower was kind of late to Postmodernist movement, which in some ways might make it seem older than it really is.

Spaces & Uses

The Bank of America Tower reaches an architectural height of 617ft (188m). It has a total of 42 floors, served by 20 elevators, which combined offer a total of 697,501 sqf (64,800m2) of usable space.

In regards to parking space, the building has a total of 650 spots available, which roughly equals 15 spots per floor (above ground), or one parking spot per every 1,076 sqf (100m2) of usable space.

Ever since opening its doors to the public in 1990, the Bank of America Tower has mainly been used as Commercial space.

617ft (188m)

Materials & Structure

The Bank of America Tower uses a frame structure made of reinforced concrete columns and beams.

A frame structure uses a combination of beams and columns to sustain the building's weight. The walls in this case are non-load bearing, which allows for more flexibility when distributing the interior spaces.

The facade uses a non-load bearing curtain wall system. This means the curtain wall modules are anchored to the building's structural frame, typically by being attached to the edge of the floor slabs. The curtain wall system connects to the slabs using brackets, anchors, and mullions, which transfer the loads imposed by wind and temperature changes, to the building's primary structural elements.

This setup allows the curtain wall to accommodate differential movement between the facade and the structural frame, such as thermal expansion, floor deflection, or sway from wind forces. This system's integration with the slab edges also allows for continuous insulation and weatherproofing layers.

Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade
Non-structural Curtain Wall Facade

From an aesthetic point of view, the facade features a curtain wall that combines fjord blue granite with blue-tinted glass. The granite is used differently on different sides of the building, but generally speaking, it is reserved for spandrels. Using granite adds a sense of solidity and timelessness, while the reflective glass creates a sleek, modern look that allows the building to interact dynamically with the surrounding skyline.

The tower is topped with eight triangular panels, four of which are illuminated at night.

Other materials found at the Bank of America Tower include, Bardiglio marble, used in the lobby, and Ivory Coast mahogany, found in lobby details.

Sources

  • www.skyscrapercentre.com
  • en.wikipedia.org
  • bankofamericatowerjax.cbre-properties.com
  • eu.jacksonville.com
  • rgdengineers.com
  • enclos.com
  • www.cbre.com