U.S. Bank Center vs Random House Tower
Comparing the U.S. Bank Center and the Random House Tower is compelling because they were both designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, yet they stand in different cities (Milwaukee, WI and New York, NY), and were completed over two decades apart.
What this will allow us to see, is how the same firm's approach adapted to different places in different periods of time.
Height & Size
The Random House Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 682ft (208m) with 52 floors above ground, while the U.S. Bank Center reaches 600ft (183m) with 42 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
The U.S. Bank Center was designed in the International Style style, while the Random House Tower reflects the principles of Contemporary.
The U.S. Bank Center represents a late expression of the International Style, a style already in decline in 1973 when it was completed. By contrast, the Random House Tower followed the then mainstream Contemporary, embodying the dominant architectural direction of its time.
With 30 years between them, the comparison also reflects how quickly architectural priorities can shift from one dominant language to another.
Uses
The Random House Tower follows a mixed-use model, combining commercial and residential. In contrast, the U.S. Bank Center has remained primarily commercial.
The Random House Tower offers 101 residential units.
Both towers provide significant parking capacity, with U.S. Bank Center offering 980 spaces and the Random House Tower offering 150.
Structure & Facade
The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.
The U.S. Bank Center uses a Trussed Tube structural system, which , while the Random House Tower uses a Frame system, that relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight.
Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
| U.S. Bank Center | Random House Tower | |
|---|---|---|
| Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
| 1971 | Construction Started | 2000 |
| 1973 | Year Completed | 2003 |
| International Style | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
| Commercial | Current Use | Mixed |
| 42 | Floors Above Ground | 52 |
| 183 m | Height (m) | 208 m |
| Trussed Tube | Structure Type | Frame |
| Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel And Reinforced Concrete |
| Concrete And Steel | Horizontal Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
| Yes | Facade Structural? | No |
| Glass, Steel | Main Facade Material | Glass, Steel, Aluminum |
| Morse Diesel International | Main Contractor | Plaza Construction Corporation |
| Fazlur Rahman Khan | Structural Engineer | Thornton Tomasetti |
| WI | State | NY |
| Milwaukee | City | New York |
| 777 East Wisconsin Avenue | Address | 1739 Broadway |