U.S. Bancorp Tower vs 383 Madison Avenue Building


Comparing the U.S. Bancorp Tower and the 383 Madison Avenue Building is compelling because they were both designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, yet they stand in different cities (Portland, OR and New York, NY), and were completed a decade apart.
What this will allow us to see, is how the same firm's approach adapted to different places in different periods of time.
Height & Size
The 383 Madison Avenue Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 755ft (230m) with 47 floors above ground, while the U.S. Bancorp Tower reaches 535ft (163m) with 42 floors above ground.
383 Madison Avenue Building also offers more total built-up area, a total fo 1,184,029 sqf (110,000m2), which is about 444,032 sqf (41,252m2) more than what the U.S. Bancorp Tower offers.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
The U.S. Bancorp Tower was designed in the Modern style, while the 383 Madison Avenue Building reflects the principles of Contemporary.
The U.S. Bancorp Tower represents a late expression of the Modern, a style already in decline in 1983 when it was completed. By contrast, the 383 Madison Avenue Building followed the then mainstream Contemporary, embodying the dominant architectural direction of its time.
Uses
Both the U.S. Bancorp Tower and the 383 Madison Avenue Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
The U.S. Bancorp Tower also provides 1005 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the U.S. Bancorp Tower and the 383 Madison Avenue Building rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Modular facade.
A modular facade is made of prefabricated panels, sometimes resembling stone or masonry, combined with smaller windows. It provides variety while maintaining efficiency in installation.
U.S. Bancorp Tower | 383 Madison Avenue Building | |
---|---|---|
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
1981 | Construction Started | 1999 |
1983 | Year Completed | 2001 |
Modern | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
42 | Floors Above Ground | 47 |
163 m | Height (m) | 230 m |
68748 | Built-up Area (m²) | 110000 |
20 | Number of Elevators | 30 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Pink Spanish Granite, Pink Glazed Plate Glass | Main Facade Material | Granite, Glass |
Howard S. Wright Construction | Main Contractor | Turner Construction Company |
U.S. Bancorp | Developer | Gerald D Hines Interests |
Glumac | MEP Engineer | Jaros Baum & Bolles |
OR | State | NY |
Portland | City | New York |
Address 111 SW 5th Avenue | Address | 383 Madison Avenue |