Trump International Hotel and Tower vs Salesforce Tower


Comparing the Trump International Hotel and Tower and the Salesforce Tower is interesting because they both rise in Chicago, IL, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and Pelli Clark & Partners, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than a decade apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of Chicago across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
The Trump International Hotel and Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 1181ft (360m) with 92 floors above ground, while the Salesforce Tower reaches 817ft (249m) with 57 floors above ground.
Despite being taller and having more floors, Trump International Hotel and Tower has less total built-up area than Salesforce Tower.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the Trump International Hotel and Tower and the Salesforce Tower were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and Pelli Clark & Partners followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The Trump International Hotel and Tower follows a mixed-use model, combining hotel, residential and commercial. In contrast, the Salesforce Tower has remained primarily commercial.
The Trump International Hotel and Tower incorporates a 5-star hotel with 339 rooms. More information is available at the official website.
The Trump International Hotel and Tower offers 486 residential units.
The Trump International Hotel and Tower also provides 960 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the Trump International Hotel and Tower and the Salesforce Tower rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
Trump International Hotel and Tower | Salesforce Tower | |
---|---|---|
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Pelli Clark & Partners |
2000 | Design Started | 2012 |
2005 | Construction Started | 2020 |
2009 | Year Completed | 2023 |
Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Mixed | Current Use | Commercial |
92 | Floors Above Ground | 57 |
5 | Floors Below Ground | 4 |
360 m | Height (m) | 249 m |
241.548 | Built-up Area (m²) | 134709 |
27 | Number of Elevators | 30 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Reinforced Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Glass And Stainless Steel Panels | Main Facade Material | Steel, Glass |
Bovis Lend Lease | Main Contractor | Walsh Construction |
Donald Trump | Developer | Hines |
WMA Consulting Engineers Ltd | MEP Engineer | Alvine Engineering |
William F. Baker | Structural Engineer | Magnusson Klemencic Associates |
IL | State | IL |
Chicago | City | Chicago |
401 N. Wabash Ave. | Address | 333 West Wolf Point Plaza |