Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building vs Garfield Building


Comparing the Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building and the Garfield Building is interesting because they both stand in Los Angeles, CA, and were completed just one year apart, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
These two towers present an interesting contrast in their proportions. The Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building rises higher at 207ft (63m), while the Garfield Building reaches 187ft (57m). However, the Garfield Building accommodates more floors with 13 levels above ground, compared to 12 floors in the Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building.
This suggests different approaches to interior space design. The Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building has an average floor-to-floor height of approximately 5.3m, while the Garfield Building has more compact floors averaging around 4.4m each. The taller building's more generous floor heights might indicate grander interior spaces, higher ceilings, or different programmatic requirements.
These different proportions likely reflect the specific needs each building was designed to serve, whether driven by zoning regulations, client requirements, or the intended use of the spaces within. The contrast shows how architects can achieve different spatial experiences even when working with similar overall building scales.
Architectural Style
Both the Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building and the Garfield Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Parkinson & Parkinson and Claud Wilbur Beelman followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building is primarily residential, while the Garfield Building is primarily .
However, both of them have shifted purpose since their completion. The Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building evolved from commercial to residential, while the Garfield Building moved from commercial to .
The Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building offers 74 residential units.
The Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building also provides 98 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
Title Guarantee and Trust Company Building | Garfield Building | |
---|---|---|
Parkinson & Parkinson | Architect | Claud Wilbur Beelman |
1929 | Construction Started | 1928 |
1931 | Year Completed | 1930 |
Art Deco | Architectural Style | Art Deco |
Commercial | Original Use | Commercial |
12 | Floors Above Ground | 13 |
63 m | Height (m) | 57 m |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Terracota | Main Facade Material | Terracotta |
Title Guaranty And Trust Company | Developer | Sun Realty Company |
CA | State | CA |
Los Angeles | City | Los Angeles |
401 411 W. 5th Street | Address | 403 W. Eighth Street |