The El Dorado vs 1 Wall Street Building


Comparing the The El Dorado and the 1 Wall Street Building is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The 1 Wall Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 653ft (199m) with 50 floors above ground, while the The El Dorado reaches 390ft (119m) with 31 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the The El Dorado and the 1 Wall Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Margon & Holder and Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the The El Dorado and the 1 Wall Street Building are primarily residential towers, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
Originally, the 1 Wall Street Building was designed for commercial, but over time it was converted to residential. The The El Dorado by contrast has maintained its original role.
In terms of capacity, the The El Dorado offers 204 apartments, while the 1 Wall Street Building provides 566 units.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
The El Dorado | 1 Wall Street Building | |
---|---|---|
Margon & Holder | Architect | Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker |
1929 | Construction Started | 1929 |
1931 | Year Completed | 1931 |
Art Deco | Architectural Style | Art Deco |
Residential | Current Use | Residential |
31 | Floors Above Ground | 50 |
2 | Floors Below Ground | 5 |
119 m | Height (m) | 199 m |
204 | Residential Units | 566 |
Bricks | Main Facade Material | Limestone |
Elkay Builders Corporation | Main Contractor | Marc Eidlitz |
Louis Klosk | Developer | Irving Trust |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
300 Central Park West | Address | 1 Wall Street |