900-910 North Lake Shore vs Promontory Apartments
Comparing the 900-910 North Lake Shore and the Promontory Apartments is particularly interesting because they share the same skyline in Chicago, IL, and were both designed by Mies van der Rohe. However, they were completed more than 7 years apart.
This offers a unique perspective on how the architect's style and the city's architecture evolved over time.
Height & Size
The 900-910 North Lake Shore is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 259ft (79m) with 29 floors above ground, while the Promontory Apartments reaches 218ft (66.5m) with 22 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the 900-910 North Lake Shore and the Promontory Apartments were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the International Style style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Mies van der Rohe followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the 900-910 North Lake Shore and the Promontory Apartments were designed to serve as residential towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
In terms of capacity, the 900-910 North Lake Shore offers 524 apartments, while the Promontory Apartments provides 122 units.
Structure & Facade
Both towers share the same structural solution, a Frame system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
However, when it comes to the facade, both buildings use different approaches. The 900-910 North Lake Shore uses a Curtain Wall facade, while the Promontory Apartments uses a Window Wall facade.
A Curtain Wall facade like the one seen in the 900-910 North Lake Shore uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure, while a window-wall facade like the one seen in the Promontory Apartments uses panels fitted between floor slabs, leaving slab edges visible.
| 900-910 North Lake Shore | Promontory Apartments | |
|---|---|---|
| Mies van der Rohe | Architect | Mies van der Rohe |
| 1956 | Year Completed | 1949 |
| International Style | Architectural Style | International Style |
| Residential | Current Use | Residential |
| 29 | Floors Above Ground | 22 |
| 79 m | Height (m) | 66.5 m |
| 524 | Residential Units | 122 |
| Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
| Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Concrete |
| Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
| No | Facade Structural? | No |
| Glass | Main Facade Material | Brick |
| Herbert Greenwald | Developer | Herbert Greenwald |
| IL | State | IL |
| Chicago | City | Chicago |
| 900 910 North Lake Shore Drive | Address | 5530–5532 South Shore Dr. |