One57 Building vs One World Trade Center


Comparing the One57 Building and the One World Trade Center is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The One World Trade Center is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 1775ft (541m) with 104 floors above ground, while the One57 Building reaches 1004ft (306m) with 73 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the One57 Building and the One World Trade Center were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Christian de Portzamparc and Skidmore, Owings & Merrill followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The One57 Building follows a mixed-use model, combining residential and hotel. In contrast, the One World Trade Center has remained primarily commercial.
The One57 Building incorporates a 5-star hotel with 210 rooms. More information is available at the official website.
The One57 Building offers 94 residential units.
Structure & Facade
The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.
The One57 Building uses a Frame structural system, which relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight, while the One World Trade Center uses a Framed Tube In Tube system, that combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns.
Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
One57 Building | One World Trade Center | |
---|---|---|
Christian de Portzamparc | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
2009 | Construction Started | 2006 |
2014 | Year Completed | 2014 |
Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Mixed | Current Use | Commercial |
73 | Floors Above Ground | 104 |
2 | Floors Below Ground | 5 |
275 | Last Floor Height | 386 |
306 m | Height (m) | 541 m |
8 | Number of Elevators | 73 |
Frame | Structure Type | Framed Tube In Tube |
Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Glass | Main Facade Material | Glass, Steel |
Bovis Lend Lease | Main Contractor | Tishman Construction |
Extell Development Company | Developer | Port Authority Of New York And New Jersey |
WSP Cantor Seinuk | Structural Engineer | WSP Group |
Permasteelisa Group | Facade Consultant | Isreal Berger And Associates |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
157 West 57th Street | Address | 285 Fulton Street |