One North Wacker Building vs Salesforce Tower

One North Wacker Building
Salesforce Tower

Comparing the One North Wacker Building and the Salesforce Tower is interesting because they both rise in Chicago, IL, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Goettsch Partners and Pelli Clark & Partners, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished over two decades apart.

This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of Chicago across time.

Let's take a closer look!

Height
199m
Floors
50

Height & Size

Height
249m
Floors
57

The Salesforce Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 817ft (249m) with 57 floors above ground, while the One North Wacker Building reaches 653ft (199m) with 50 floors above ground.

Despite being taller and having more floors, Salesforce Tower has less total built-up area than One North Wacker Building.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Contemporary

Architectural Style

Style
Contemporary

Both the One North Wacker Building and the Salesforce Tower were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Goettsch Partners and Pelli Clark & Partners followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the One North Wacker Building and the Salesforce Tower were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

The One North Wacker Building also provides 220 parking spaces.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Both the One North Wacker Building and the Salesforce Tower rely on a Frame structural system.

A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.

They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.

A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.

One North Wacker Building Salesforce Tower
Goettsch Partners Architect Pelli Clark & Partners
1999 Construction Started 2020
2002 Year Completed 2023
Contemporary Architectural Style Contemporary
Commercial Current Use Commercial
50 Floors Above Ground 57
2 Floors Below Ground 4
199 m Height (m) 249 m
162952 Built-up Area (m²) 134709
130,000 m² Usable Area (m²) 111,484 m²
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Steel And Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking
Yes Facade Structural? No
Glass And Steel Main Facade Material Steel, Glass
AMEC Main Contractor Walsh Construction
John Buck Company Developer Hines
Environmental Systems Design, Inc. MEP Engineer Alvine Engineering
Koz Sowlat Structural Engineer Magnusson Klemencic Associates
IL State IL
Chicago City Chicago
1 N Wacker Dr Address 333 West Wolf Point Plaza