CitySpire Building vs One Liberty Place Building

CitySpire Building
One Liberty Place Building

Comparing the CitySpire Building and the One Liberty Place Building is an interesting exercise, because even though they are located in different cities (New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA), both were designed by Murphy/Jahn Architects and finished within within 3 years of each other. This gives us the chance to see how the same architect's ideas were expressed in different urban contexts almost simultaneously.

Height
248m
Floors
73

Height & Size

Height
m
Floors
61

The CitySpire Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 814ft (248m) with 73 floors above ground, while the One Liberty Place Building reaches 0ft (m) with 61 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the CitySpire Building and the One Liberty Place Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Murphy/Jahn Architects followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.

Main use
Mixed

Uses

Main use
Commercial

The CitySpire Building follows a mixed-use model, combining residential and commercial. In contrast, the One Liberty Place Building has remained primarily commercial.

The CitySpire Building offers 338 residential units.

The One Liberty Place Building also provides 779 parking spaces.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Structure & Facade

Structure
Framed Tube In Tube
Facade
Curtain Wall

The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.

The CitySpire Building uses a Frame structural system, which relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight, while the One Liberty Place Building uses a Framed Tube In Tube system, that combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns.

Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.

A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.

CitySpire Building One Liberty Place Building
Murphy/Jahn Architects Architect Murphy/Jahn Architects
1985 Construction Started 1985
1990 Year Completed 1987
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Mixed Current Use Commercial
73 Floors Above Ground 61
248 Tip Height 288
77,110 m² Usable Area (m²) 111,483 m²
10 Number of Elevators 26
Frame Structure Type Framed Tube In Tube
Concrete Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concretre Horizontal Structure Material Concrete
No Facade Structural? No
Stone, Glass Main Facade Material Glass, Steel
Tishman Construction Main Contractor LF Driscoll
Ian Bruce Eichner Developer Rouse And Associates
Cosentini Associates MEP Engineer WSP Flack + Kurtz
Robert Rosenwasser Associates Structural Engineer Lev Zetlin Associates
NY State PA
New York City Philadelphia
150 W 56th Street Address 1650 Market Street