One Liberty Place Building vs BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building

One Liberty Place Building
BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building

Comparing the One Liberty Place Building and the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building is interesting because they both stand in Philadelphia, PA, and were completed within 3 years of each other, but they were designed by different architects.

This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.

Height
m
Floors
61

Height & Size

Height
241m
Floors
54

These two towers present an interesting contrast in their proportions. The BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building rises higher at 791ft (241m), while the One Liberty Place Building reaches 0ft (m). However, the One Liberty Place Building accommodates more floors with 61 levels above ground, compared to 54 floors in the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building.

This suggests different approaches to interior space design. The BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building has an average floor-to-floor height of approximately 4.5m, while the One Liberty Place Building has more compact floors averaging around 0m each. The taller building's more generous floor heights might indicate grander interior spaces, higher ceilings, or different programmatic requirements.

These different proportions likely reflect the specific needs each building was designed to serve, whether driven by zoning regulations, client requirements, or the intended use of the spaces within. The contrast shows how architects can achieve different spatial experiences even when working with similar overall building scales.

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the One Liberty Place Building and the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Murphy/Jahn Architects and Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the One Liberty Place Building and the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

Both towers provide significant parking capacity, with One Liberty Place Building offering 779 spaces and the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building offering 160.

Structure
Framed Tube In Tube
Facade
Curtain Wall

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.

The One Liberty Place Building uses a Framed Tube In Tube structural system, which combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns, while the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building uses a Frame system, that relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight.

Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.

A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.

One Liberty Place Building BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building
Murphy/Jahn Architects Architect Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
1984 Design Started 1986
1985 Design Ended 1987
1985 Construction Started 1988
1987 Year Completed 1990
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Commercial Current Use Commercial
61 Floors Above Ground 54
288 Tip Height 251
111,483 m² Usable Area (m²) 137,071 m²
Framed Tube In Tube Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel And Concrete
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Steel And Concrete
No Facade Structural? No
Glass, Steel Main Facade Material Stone, Glass, Aluminum
LF Driscoll Main Contractor Turner Construction
Rouse And Associates Developer CommonWealth REIT
Lev Zetlin Associates Structural Engineer WSP Cantor Seinuk
PA State PA
Philadelphia City Philadelphia
1650 Market Street Address 1735 Market Street