40 Wall Street Building vs One Grand Central Place


Comparing the 40 Wall Street Building and the One Grand Central Place is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The 40 Wall Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 928ft (283m) with 70 floors above ground, while the One Grand Central Place reaches 673ft (205m) with 55 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the 40 Wall Street Building and the One Grand Central Place were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Neogothic style.
Both buildings were completed when the Neogothic style was already past its peak. This makes them feel like late echoes of the movement, more reflective of continuity or nostalgia than of cutting-edge design at the time.
Uses
Both the 40 Wall Street Building and the One Grand Central Place were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
40 Wall Street Building | One Grand Central Place | |
---|---|---|
H.Craig Severance | Architect | J.E.R. Carpenter |
1930 | Year Completed | 1930 |
Neogothic | Architectural Style | Neogothic |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
70 | Floors Above Ground | 55 |
283 m | Height (m) | 205 m |
107,962 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 115,314 m² |
36 | Number of Elevators | 29 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
Bricks | Main Facade Material | Limestone, Brick, Terracotta, Glass |
Bank Of Manhattan Trust Company | Developer | Lincoln Storage Company, And Lincoln National Bank |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
40 Wall Street | Address | 60 East 42nd Street |