One Front Street Building vs Transamerica Pyramid


Comparing the One Front Street Building and the Transamerica Pyramid is interesting because they both rise in San Francisco, CA, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and William L. Pereira, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than a decade apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of San Francisco across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
The Transamerica Pyramid is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 853ft (260m) with 48 floors above ground, while the One Front Street Building reaches 538ft (164m) with 38 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the One Front Street Building and the Transamerica Pyramid were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and William L. Pereira followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the One Front Street Building and the Transamerica Pyramid were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
The One Front Street Building also provides 290 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both towers share the same structural solution, a Frame system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
However, when it comes to the facade, both buildings use different approaches. The One Front Street Building uses a Curtain Wall facade, while the Transamerica Pyramid uses a Modular facade.
A Curtain Wall facade like the one seen in the One Front Street Building uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure, while a modular facade like the one seen in the Transamerica Pyramid employs prefabricated panels, often mixing solid surfaces with smaller windows.
One Front Street Building | Transamerica Pyramid | |
---|---|---|
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | William L. Pereira |
1979 | Construction Started | 1969 |
1982 | Year Completed | 1972 |
Postmodernism | Architectural Style | Postmodernism |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
38 | Floors Above Ground | 48 |
164 m | Height (m) | 260 m |
59,922 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 46,400 m² |
17 | Number of Elevators | 18 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Aluminum, Glass | Main Facade Material | White Quartz |
CA | State | CA |
San Francisco | City | San Francisco |
One Front Street | Address | 600 Montgomery Street |