One Front Street Building vs 7 World Trade Center


Comparing the One Front Street Building and the 7 World Trade Center is compelling because they were both designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, yet they stand in different cities (San Francisco, CA and New York, NY), and were completed over two decades apart.
What this will allow us to see, is how the same firm's approach adapted to different places in different periods of time.
Height & Size
The 7 World Trade Center is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 741ft (226m) with 51 floors above ground, while the One Front Street Building reaches 538ft (164m) with 38 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
The One Front Street Building was designed in the Postmodernism style, while the 7 World Trade Center reflects the principles of Contemporary.
At the time of their completion, both styles were well established. This makes the comparison especially interesting, because both buildings represent a dominant aesthetic at a particular point in time.Built 24 years apart (1982 vs 2006), these two buildings are a perfect example of how different architectural styles have shaped the architectural landscape of our cities over time.
Uses
Both the One Front Street Building and the 7 World Trade Center were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
The One Front Street Building also provides 290 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the One Front Street Building and the 7 World Trade Center rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
One Front Street Building | 7 World Trade Center | |
---|---|---|
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
1979 | Construction Started | 2002 |
1982 | Year Completed | 2006 |
Postmodernism | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
38 | Floors Above Ground | 51 |
164 m | Height (m) | 226 m |
17 | Number of Elevators | 29 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Aluminum, Glass | Main Facade Material | Glass |
CA | State | NY |
San Francisco | City | New York |
One Front Street | Address | 250 Greenwich Street |