One Front Street Building vs 101 California Street Building


Comparing the One Front Street Building and the 101 California Street Building is interesting because they both stand in San Francisco, CA, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The 101 California Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 600ft (183m) with 48 floors above ground, while the One Front Street Building reaches 538ft (164m) with 38 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the One Front Street Building and the 101 California Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and Johnson/Burgee Architects followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the One Front Street Building and the 101 California Street Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
The One Front Street Building also provides 290 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the One Front Street Building and the 101 California Street Building rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
One Front Street Building | 101 California Street Building | |
---|---|---|
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Johnson/Burgee Architects |
1979 | Construction Started | 1979 |
1982 | Year Completed | 1982 |
Postmodernism | Architectural Style | Postmodernism |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
38 | Floors Above Ground | 48 |
164 m | Height (m) | 183 m |
59,922 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 116,264 m² |
17 | Number of Elevators | 24 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Aluminum, Glass | Main Facade Material | Granite, Glass |
CA | State | CA |
San Francisco | City | San Francisco |
One Front Street | Address | 101 California Street |