Metropolitan Life North Building vs 1 Wall Street Building


Comparing the Metropolitan Life North Building and the 1 Wall Street Building is interesting because they both rise in New York, NY, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Harvey Wiley Corbett and Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than a decade apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of New York across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
The 1 Wall Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 653ft (199m) with 50 floors above ground, while the Metropolitan Life North Building reaches 449ft (137m) with 31 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the Metropolitan Life North Building and the 1 Wall Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.
The Metropolitan Life North Building was designed at a moment when the Art Deco style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 1 Wall Street Building style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 1 Wall Street Building was built when the style still carried greater cultural weight.
Uses
The Metropolitan Life North Building is primarily commercial, while the 1 Wall Street Building is primarily residential.
Originally, the 1 Wall Street Building was designed for commercial, but over time it was converted to residential. The Metropolitan Life North Building by contrast has maintained its original role.
The 1 Wall Street Building offers 566 residential units.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
Metropolitan Life North Building | 1 Wall Street Building | |
---|---|---|
Harvey Wiley Corbett | Architect | Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker |
1930 | Construction Started | 1929 |
1950 | Year Completed | 1931 |
Art Deco | Architectural Style | Art Deco |
Commercial | Current Use | Residential |
31 | Floors Above Ground | 50 |
4 | Floors Below Ground | 5 |
137 m | Height (m) | 199 m |
200,000 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 108,292 m² |
30 | Number of Elevators | 10 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
Limestone | Main Facade Material | Limestone |
Starrett Brothers & Eken | Main Contractor | Marc Eidlitz |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
11 25 Madison Avenue | Address | 1 Wall Street |