Metropolitan Life North Building vs 1 Wall Street Building

Metropolitan Life North Building
1 Wall Street Building

Comparing the Metropolitan Life North Building and the 1 Wall Street Building is interesting because they both rise in New York, NY, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Harvey Wiley Corbett and Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than a decade apart.

This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of New York across time.

Let's take a closer look!

Height
137m
Floors
31

Height & Size

Height
199m
Floors
50

The 1 Wall Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 653ft (199m) with 50 floors above ground, while the Metropolitan Life North Building reaches 449ft (137m) with 31 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Art Deco

Architectural Style

Style
Art Deco

Both the Metropolitan Life North Building and the 1 Wall Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.

The Metropolitan Life North Building was designed at a moment when the Art Deco style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 1 Wall Street Building style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 1 Wall Street Building was built when the style still carried greater cultural weight.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Residential

The Metropolitan Life North Building is primarily commercial, while the 1 Wall Street Building is primarily residential.

Originally, the 1 Wall Street Building was designed for commercial, but over time it was converted to residential. The Metropolitan Life North Building by contrast has maintained its original role.

The 1 Wall Street Building offers 566 residential units.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade

These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.

Metropolitan Life North Building 1 Wall Street Building
Harvey Wiley Corbett Architect Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker
1930 Construction Started 1929
1950 Year Completed 1931
Art Deco Architectural Style Art Deco
Commercial Current Use Residential
31 Floors Above Ground 50
4 Floors Below Ground 5
137 m Height (m) 199 m
200,000 m² Usable Area (m²) 108,292 m²
30 Number of Elevators 10
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete
Limestone Main Facade Material Limestone
Starrett Brothers & Eken Main Contractor Marc Eidlitz
NY State NY
New York City New York
11 25 Madison Avenue Address 1 Wall Street