Long Beach Main Post Office Building vs Garfield Building


Comparing the Long Beach Main Post Office Building and the Garfield Building is interesting because they both stand in Los Angeles, CA, and were completed within 4 years of each other, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The Garfield Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 187ft (57m) with 13 floors above ground, while the Long Beach Main Post Office Building reaches 0ft (m) with 7 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the Long Beach Main Post Office Building and the Garfield Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Louis A. Simon and Claud Wilbur Beelman followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The Long Beach Main Post Office Building is primarily government, while the Garfield Building is primarily .
Originally, the Garfield Building was designed for commercial, but over time it was converted to . The Long Beach Main Post Office Building by contrast has maintained its original role.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
Long Beach Main Post Office Building | Garfield Building | |
---|---|---|
Louis A. Simon | Architect | Claud Wilbur Beelman |
1932 | Construction Started | 1928 |
1934 | Year Completed | 1930 |
Art Deco | Architectural Style | Art Deco |
7 | Floors Above Ground | 13 |
3,238 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 9,288 m² |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
Yes | Facade Structural? | No |
Terracotta | Main Facade Material | Terracotta |
CA | State | CA |
Los Angeles | City | Los Angeles |
300 Long Beach Blvd | Address | 403 W. Eighth Street |