Loews Hotel Tower vs Trump International Hotel and Tower


Comparing the Loews Hotel Tower and the Trump International Hotel and Tower is interesting because they both rise in Chicago, IL, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Solomon Cordwell Buenz and Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than 6 years apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of Chicago across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
The Trump International Hotel and Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 1181ft (360m) with 92 floors above ground, while the Loews Hotel Tower reaches 568ft (173m) with 52 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the Loews Hotel Tower and the Trump International Hotel and Tower were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Solomon Cordwell Buenz and Skidmore, Owings & Merrill followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both towers follow a mixed-use program. The Loews Hotel Tower combines hotel and residential, while the Trump International Hotel and Tower integrates hotel, residential and commercial. Notably, both include hotel and residential as part of their program.
Both towers incorporate hotels as part of their program. The Loews Hotel Tower features a 4-star hotel with 400 rooms, while the Trump International Hotel and Tower includes a 5-star hotel with 339 rooms. For more details, see the official website of the Loews Hotel Tower. You can also visit the official website of the Trump International Hotel and Tower.
In terms of capacity, the Loews Hotel Tower offers 389 apartments, while the Trump International Hotel and Tower provides 486 units.
The Trump International Hotel and Tower also provides 960 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the Loews Hotel Tower and the Trump International Hotel and Tower rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
Loews Hotel Tower | Trump International Hotel and Tower | |
---|---|---|
Solomon Cordwell Buenz | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
2012 | Construction Started | 2005 |
2015 | Year Completed | 2009 |
Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Mixed | Current Use | Mixed |
52 | Floors Above Ground | 92 |
2 | Floors Below Ground | 5 |
173 m | Height (m) | 360 m |
389 | Residential Units | 486 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Reinforced Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Glass | Main Facade Material | Glass And Stainless Steel Panels |
Lend Lease | Main Contractor | Bovis Lend Lease |
DRW Holdings | Developer | Donald Trump |
Schindler | Elevator Company | KONE |
Environmental Systems Design, Inc. | MEP Engineer | WMA Consulting Engineers Ltd |
Magnusson Klemencic Associates | Structural Engineer | William F. Baker |
Jangho Curtain Wall Americas | Facade Consultant | Curtain Wall Design And Consulting, Inc., And Permasteelisa Group |
Simeone Deary Design Group | Interior Designer | PMG Arquitectos |
IL | State | IL |
Chicago | City | Chicago |
455 North Park Drive | Address | 401 N. Wabash Ave. |