Lever House vs Random House Tower
Comparing the Lever House and the Random House Tower is particularly interesting because they share the same skyline in New York, NY, and were both designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. However, they were completed more than 51 years apart.
This offers a unique perspective on how the architect's style and the city's architecture evolved over time.
Height & Size
The Random House Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 682ft (208m) with 52 floors above ground, while the Lever House reaches 307ft (93.57m) with 21 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
The Lever House was designed in the International Style style, while the Random House Tower reflects the principles of Contemporary.
At the time of their completion, both styles were well established. This makes the comparison especially interesting, because both buildings represent a dominant aesthetic at a particular point in time.Built 51 years apart (1952 vs 2003), these two buildings are a perfect example of how different architectural styles have shaped the architectural landscape of our cities over time.
Uses
The Random House Tower follows a mixed-use model, combining commercial and residential. In contrast, the Lever House has remained primarily commercial.
The Random House Tower offers 101 residential units.
The Random House Tower also provides 150 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the Lever House and the Random House Tower rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
| Lever House | Random House Tower | |
|---|---|---|
| Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
| 1950 | Construction Started | 2000 |
| 1952 | Year Completed | 2003 |
| International Style | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
| Commercial | Current Use | Mixed |
| 21 | Floors Above Ground | 52 |
| 1 | Floors Below Ground | 2 |
| 93.57 m | Height (m) | 208 m |
| Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
| Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel And Reinforced Concrete |
| Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
| No | Facade Structural? | No |
| Glass, Aluminum, Steel | Main Facade Material | Glass, Steel, Aluminum |
| George A. Fuller Company | Main Contractor | Plaza Construction Corporation |
| NY | State | NY |
| New York | City | New York |
| 390 Park Ave | Address | 1739 Broadway |