Lee Plaza Building vs Guardian Building

Lee Plaza Building
Guardian Building

Comparing the Lee Plaza Building and the Guardian Building is interesting because they both stand in Detroit, MI, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.

This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.

Height
55m
Floors
15

Height & Size

Height
151m
Floors
36

The Guardian Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 495ft (151m) with 36 floors above ground, while the Lee Plaza Building reaches 180ft (55m) with 15 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Art Deco

Architectural Style

Style
Art Deco

Both the Lee Plaza Building and the Guardian Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Charles Noble and Smith, Hinchman & Grylls followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.

Main use
Residential

Uses

Main use
Commercial

The Lee Plaza Building is primarily residential, while the Guardian Building is primarily commercial.

Originally, the Lee Plaza Building was designed for hotel, but over time it was converted to residential. The Guardian Building by contrast has maintained its original role.

The Lee Plaza Building offers 117 residential units.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade

These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.

Lee Plaza Building Guardian Building
Charles Noble Architect Smith, Hinchman & Grylls
1927 Construction Started 1927
1929 Year Completed 1929
Art Deco Architectural Style Art Deco
Residential Current Use Commercial
15 Floors Above Ground 36
1 Floors Below Ground 4
55 m Height (m) 151 m
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete
No Facade Structural? No
Brick Main Facade Material Granite, Limestone, Terracotta, Brick
Ralph T. Lee Developer Union Trust Company
Corrado Parducci Collaborating Artist Anthony Eugenio, Corrado Parducci, Mary Chase Perry Stratton, And Ezra Winter
MI State MI
Detroit City Detroit
2234 2242 West Grand Boulevard Address 500 Griswold Street