Lafayette Apartment Towers vs Coleman A. Young Municipal Center


Comparing the Lafayette Apartment Towers and the Coleman A. Young Municipal Center is interesting because they both rise in Detroit, MI, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Mies van der Rohe and Harley, Ellington and Day, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than 9 years apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of Detroit across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
These two towers present an interesting contrast in their proportions. The Coleman A. Young Municipal Center rises higher at 318ft (97m), while the Lafayette Apartment Towers reaches 213ft (65m). However, the Lafayette Apartment Towers accommodates more floors with 22 levels above ground, compared to 19 floors in the Coleman A. Young Municipal Center.
This suggests different approaches to interior space design. The Coleman A. Young Municipal Center has an average floor-to-floor height of approximately 5.1m, while the Lafayette Apartment Towers has more compact floors averaging around 3m each. The taller building's more generous floor heights might indicate grander interior spaces, higher ceilings, or different programmatic requirements.
These different proportions likely reflect the specific needs each building was designed to serve, whether driven by zoning regulations, client requirements, or the intended use of the spaces within. The contrast shows how architects can achieve different spatial experiences even when working with similar overall building scales.
Architectural Style
Both the Lafayette Apartment Towers and the Coleman A. Young Municipal Center were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the International Style style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Mies van der Rohe and Harley, Ellington and Day followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The Lafayette Apartment Towers is primarily residential, while the Coleman A. Young Municipal Center is primarily governmental.
The Lafayette Apartment Towers offers 584 residential units.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
Lafayette Apartment Towers | Coleman A. Young Municipal Center | |
---|---|---|
Mies van der Rohe | Architect | Harley, Ellington and Day |
1963 | Year Completed | 1954 |
International Style | Architectural Style | International Style |
Residential | Current Use | Governmental |
22 | Floors Above Ground | 19 |
1 | Floors Below Ground | 2 |
65 m | Height (m) | 97 m |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | Yes |
Aluminum, Glass | Main Facade Material | Glass, Steel, Marble |
MI | State | MI |
Detroit | City | Detroit |
1321 Orleans Street(West), 1301 Orleans Street(East) | Address | 2 Woodward Avenue |