James Oviatt Building vs Los Angeles City Hall

James Oviatt Building
Los Angeles City Hall

Comparing the James Oviatt Building and the Los Angeles City Hall is interesting because they both stand in Los Angeles, CA, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.

This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.

Height
49m
Floors
13

Height & Size

Height
138m
Floors
28

The Los Angeles City Hall is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 453ft (138m) with 28 floors above ground, while the James Oviatt Building reaches 161ft (49m) with 13 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Art Deco

Architectural Style

Style
Art Deco

Both the James Oviatt Building and the Los Angeles City Hall were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Walker & Eisen and Parkinson & Parkinson followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Governmental

The James Oviatt Building is primarily commercial, while the Los Angeles City Hall is primarily governmental.

Structure
Frame
Facade

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.

James Oviatt Building Los Angeles City Hall
Walker & Eisen Architect Parkinson & Parkinson
1927 Construction Started 1926
1928 Year Completed 1928
Art Deco Architectural Style Art Deco
Commercial Current Use Governmental
13 Floors Above Ground 28
49 m Height (m) 138 m
8,083 m² Usable Area (m²) 79,510 m²
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Reforced Concrete
Terracotta Main Facade Material Terracotta
CA State CA
Los Angeles City Los Angeles
617 S. Olive Street Address 200 North Spring Street