Graybar Building vs 2 Park Avenue Building


Comparing the Graybar Building and the 2 Park Avenue Building is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed just one year apart, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
These two towers present an interesting contrast in their proportions. The 2 Park Avenue Building rises higher at 361ft (110m), while the Graybar Building reaches 351ft (107m). However, the Graybar Building accommodates more floors with 30 levels above ground, compared to 28 floors in the 2 Park Avenue Building.
This suggests different approaches to interior space design. The 2 Park Avenue Building has an average floor-to-floor height of approximately 3.9m, while the Graybar Building has more compact floors averaging around 3.6m each.
These different proportions likely reflect the specific needs each building was designed to serve, whether driven by zoning regulations, client requirements, or the intended use of the spaces within. The contrast shows how architects can achieve different spatial experiences even when working with similar overall building scales.
Architectural Style
Both the Graybar Building and the 2 Park Avenue Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Sloan & Robertson and Buchanan & Kahn Architects followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the Graybar Building and the 2 Park Avenue Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
Graybar Building | 2 Park Avenue Building | |
---|---|---|
Sloan & Robertson | Architect | Buchanan & Kahn Architects |
1925 | Construction Started | 1926 |
1927 | Year Completed | 1928 |
Art Deco | Architectural Style | Art Deco |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
30 | Floors Above Ground | 28 |
107 m | Height (m) | 110 m |
125,000 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 92,903 m² |
32 | Number of Elevators | 26 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Bricks | Main Facade Material | Bricks |
Graybar | Developer | Abe N. Adelson |
Edward Trumbull | Collaborating Artist | Léon Victor Solon |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
420 Lexington Ave | Address | 2 Park Avenue |