220 Central Park South Tower vs Four Seasons New York Downtown


Comparing the 220 Central Park South Tower and the Four Seasons New York Downtown is especially interesting because they share much in common. Both rise in New York, NY both were designed by Robert A.M. Stern Architects, and they were completed within 2 years of each other.
This overlap gives us a unique opportunity to understand how Robert A.M. Stern Architects approached different commissions in the same urban context and historical context during a short period.
Height & Size
These two towers present an interesting contrast in their proportions. The 220 Central Park South Tower rises higher at 951ft (290m), while the Four Seasons New York Downtown reaches 925ft (282m). However, the Four Seasons New York Downtown accommodates more floors with 82 levels above ground, compared to 65 floors in the 220 Central Park South Tower.
This suggests different approaches to interior space design. The 220 Central Park South Tower has an average floor-to-floor height of approximately 4.5m, while the Four Seasons New York Downtown has more compact floors averaging around 3.4m each. The taller building's more generous floor heights might indicate grander interior spaces, higher ceilings, or different programmatic requirements.
These different proportions likely reflect the specific needs each building was designed to serve, whether driven by zoning regulations, client requirements, or the intended use of the spaces within. The contrast shows how architects can achieve different spatial experiences even when working with similar overall building scales.
Architectural Style
Both the 220 Central Park South Tower and the Four Seasons New York Downtown were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Robert A.M. Stern Architects followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.
Uses
The Four Seasons New York Downtown follows a mixed-use model, combining residential and hotel. In contrast, the 220 Central Park South Tower has remained primarily residential.
The Four Seasons New York Downtown incorporates a 5-star hotel with 189 rooms. More information is available at the official website.
In terms of capacity, the 220 Central Park South Tower offers 117 apartments, while the Four Seasons New York Downtown provides 157 units.
Structure & Facade
Both the 220 Central Park South Tower and the Four Seasons New York Downtown rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Modular facade.
A modular facade is made of prefabricated panels, sometimes resembling stone or masonry, combined with smaller windows. It provides variety while maintaining efficiency in installation.
220 Central Park South Tower | Four Seasons New York Downtown | |
---|---|---|
Robert A.M. Stern Architects | Architect | Robert A.M. Stern Architects |
2014 | Design Ended | 2008 |
2015 | Construction Started | 2013 |
2018 | Year Completed | 2016 |
Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Residential | Current Use | Mixed |
65 | Floors Above Ground | 82 |
3 | Floors Below Ground | 2 |
276 | Last Floor Height | 265 |
290 m | Height (m) | 282 m |
117 | Residential Units | 157 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Reinforced Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Concrete |
Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete, Steel |
Yes | Facade Structural? | No |
Limestone, Glass | Main Facade Material | Limestone, Concrete |
Lendlease | Main Contractor | Tishman Construction |
Vornado Realty Trust | Developer | Silverstein Properties |
Cosentini Associates | MEP Engineer | WSP Flack + Kurtz |
DeSimone Consulting Engineers | Structural Engineer | WSP Cantor Seinuk |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
220 Central Park South | Address | 30 Park Place |