Four Seasons Hotel New York vs 200 Liberty Street Building

Four Seasons Hotel New York
200 Liberty Street Building

Comparing the Four Seasons Hotel New York and the 200 Liberty Street Building is interesting because they both rise in New York, NY, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Pei Cobb Freed & Partners and Cesar Pelli & Associates, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than 7 years apart.

This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of New York across time.

Let's take a closer look!

Height
208m
Floors
52

Height & Size

Height
176m
Floors
40

The Four Seasons Hotel New York is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 682ft (208m) with 52 floors above ground, while the 200 Liberty Street Building reaches 577ft (176m) with 40 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the Four Seasons Hotel New York and the 200 Liberty Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

The Four Seasons Hotel New York was designed at a moment when the Postmodernism style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 200 Liberty Street Building style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 200 Liberty Street Building was built when the style still carried greater cultural weight.

Main use
Hotel

Uses

Main use
Commercial

The Four Seasons Hotel New York is primarily hotel, while the 200 Liberty Street Building is primarily commercial.

The Four Seasons Hotel New York incorporates a 5-star hotel with 368 rooms. More information is available at the official website.

The 200 Liberty Street Building also provides 232 parking spaces.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Both towers share the same structural solution, a Frame system.

A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.

However, when it comes to the facade, both buildings use different approaches. The Four Seasons Hotel New York uses a Masonry facade, while the 200 Liberty Street Building uses a Curtain Wall facade.

A Masonry facade like the one seen in the Four Seasons Hotel New York features a heavy masonry skin that gives it a more clasical look, while a curtain-wall facade like the one seen in the 200 Liberty Street Building uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure.

Four Seasons Hotel New York 200 Liberty Street Building
Pei Cobb Freed & Partners Architect Cesar Pelli & Associates
1990 Construction Started 1984
1993 Year Completed 1986
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Hotel Current Use Commercial
52 Floors Above Ground 40
208 m Height (m) 176 m
Frame Structure Type Frame
Concrete Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete And Steel
Yes Facade Structural? No
Limeston, Glass Main Facade Material Aluminum, Glass, Granite
Jaros, Baum & Bolles MEP Engineer WSP Flack + Kurtz
Rosenwasser/Grossman Consulting Engineers Structural Engineer M.S. Yolles & Partners
NY State NY
New York City New York
57 East 57th Street Address 200 Liberty Street