Four Embarcadero Center vs One Embarcadero Center

Four Embarcadero Center
One Embarcadero Center

Comparing the Four Embarcadero Center and the One Embarcadero Center is interesting because they both rise in San Francisco, CA, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, John Portman & Associetes and John Portman & Associates, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than a decade apart.

This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of San Francisco across time.

Let's take a closer look!

Height
174m
Floors
45

Height & Size

Height
173m
Floors
45

Style
Brutalism

Architectural Style

Style
Brutalism

Both the Four Embarcadero Center and the One Embarcadero Center were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Brutalism style.

Both buildings were completed when the Brutalism style was already past its peak. This makes them feel like late echoes of the movement, more reflective of continuity or nostalgia than of cutting-edge design at the time.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the Four Embarcadero Center and the One Embarcadero Center were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

Both towers provide significant parking capacity, with Four Embarcadero Center offering 221 spaces and the One Embarcadero Center offering 542.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Modular

Both towers share the same structural solution, a Frame system.

A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.

However, when it comes to the facade, both buildings use different approaches. The Four Embarcadero Center uses a Curtain Wall facade, while the One Embarcadero Center uses a Modular facade.

A Curtain Wall facade like the one seen in the Four Embarcadero Center uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure, while a modular facade like the one seen in the One Embarcadero Center employs prefabricated panels, often mixing solid surfaces with smaller windows.

Four Embarcadero Center One Embarcadero Center
John Portman & Associetes Architect John Portman & Associates
1982 Year Completed 1971
Brutalism Architectural Style Brutalism
Commercial Current Use Commercial
45 Floors Above Ground 45
174 m Height (m) 173 m
87,481 m² Usable Area (m²) 77,470 m²
23 Number of Elevators 18
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete
No Facade Structural? No
Glass, Steel Main Facade Material Glass, Concrete
David Rockefeller Developer Trammell Crow Company, And David Rockefeller
CA State CA
San Francisco City San Francisco
55 Clay Street Address 355 Clay Street