Equitable Building vs 7 World Trade Center


Comparing the Equitable Building and the 7 World Trade Center is compelling because they were both designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, yet they stand in different cities (Chicago, IL and New York, NY), and were completed over two decades apart.
What this will allow us to see, is how the same firm's approach adapted to different places in different periods of time.
Height & Size
The 7 World Trade Center is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 741ft (226m) with 51 floors above ground, while the Equitable Building reaches 456ft (139m) with 35 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
The Equitable Building was designed in the International Style style, while the 7 World Trade Center reflects the principles of Contemporary.
At the time of their completion, both styles were well established. This makes the comparison especially interesting, because both buildings represent a dominant aesthetic at a particular point in time.Built 41 years apart (1965 vs 2006), these two buildings are a perfect example of how different architectural styles have shaped the architectural landscape of our cities over time.
Uses
Both the Equitable Building and the 7 World Trade Center were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
Structure & Facade
The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.
The Equitable Building uses a Framed Tube In Tube structural system, which combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns, while the 7 World Trade Center uses a Frame system, that relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight.
Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
Equitable Building | 7 World Trade Center | |
---|---|---|
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
1963 | Construction Started | 2002 |
1965 | Year Completed | 2006 |
International Style | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
35 | Floors Above Ground | 51 |
139 m | Height (m) | 226 m |
Framed Tube In Tube | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
Yes | Facade Structural? | No |
Aluminum, Glass | Main Facade Material | Glass |
Equitable Insurance Company | Developer | Silverstein Properties |
IL | State | NY |
Chicago | City | New York |
401 North Michigan Avenue | Address | 250 Greenwich Street |