Downtown Athletic Club vs 2 Park Avenue Building


Comparing the Downtown Athletic Club and the 2 Park Avenue Building is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed within 2 years of each other, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The Downtown Athletic Club is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 518ft (158m) with 35 floors above ground, while the 2 Park Avenue Building reaches 361ft (110m) with 28 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the Downtown Athletic Club and the 2 Park Avenue Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Starrett & van Vleck and Buchanan & Kahn Architects followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The Downtown Athletic Club is primarily residential, while the 2 Park Avenue Building is primarily commercial.
Originally, the Downtown Athletic Club was designed for sports, but over time it was converted to residential. The 2 Park Avenue Building by contrast has maintained its original role.
The Downtown Athletic Club offers 283 residential units.
Structure & Facade
These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.
Downtown Athletic Club | 2 Park Avenue Building | |
---|---|---|
Starrett & van Vleck | Architect | Buchanan & Kahn Architects |
1929 | Construction Started | 1926 |
1930 | Year Completed | 1928 |
Art Deco | Architectural Style | Art Deco |
Residential | Current Use | Commercial |
35 | Floors Above Ground | 28 |
158 m | Height (m) | 110 m |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Bricks | Main Facade Material | Bricks |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
19 West Street | Address | 2 Park Avenue |