Carnegie Hall Tower vs 225 Liberty Street Building

Carnegie Hall Tower
225 Liberty Street Building

Comparing the Carnegie Hall Tower and the 225 Liberty Street Building is especially interesting because they share much in common. Both rise in New York, NY both were designed by César Pelli & Associates, and they were completed within 4 years of each other.

This overlap gives us a unique opportunity to understand how César Pelli & Associates approached different commissions in the same urban context and historical context during a short period.

Height
231m
Floors
60

Height & Size

Height
197m
Floors
44

The Carnegie Hall Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 758ft (231m) with 60 floors above ground, while the 225 Liberty Street Building reaches 646ft (197m) with 44 floors above ground.

Despite being taller and having more floors, Carnegie Hall Tower has less total built-up area than 225 Liberty Street Building.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the Carnegie Hall Tower and the 225 Liberty Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

The Carnegie Hall Tower was designed at a moment when the Postmodernism style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 225 Liberty Street Building style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 225 Liberty Street Building was built when the style still carried greater cultural weight.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the Carnegie Hall Tower and the 225 Liberty Street Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

The 225 Liberty Street Building also provides 800 parking spaces.

Structure
Framed Tube In Tube
Facade
Masonry

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

The two buildings opted for different structural and facade solutions.

The Carnegie Hall Tower uses a Framed Tube In Tube system, which combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns, while the 225 Liberty Street Building uses a Frame system, that relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight.

And when it came to the facade, the Masonry went with a Masonry facade, which features a heavy masonry skin that gives it a more clasical look, while the 225 Liberty Street Building opted for a Curtain Wall facade, that uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure.

Carnegie Hall Tower 225 Liberty Street Building
César Pelli & Associates Architect Cesar Pelli & Associates
1988 Construction Started 1985
1991 Year Completed 1987
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Commercial Current Use Commercial
60 Floors Above Ground 44
231 m Height (m) 197 m
49000 Built-up Area (m²) 247793
Framed Tube In Tube Structure Type Frame
Reinforced Concrete Vertical Structure Material Steel
Reinforced Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete And Steel
Yes Facade Structural? No
Brick, Glass Main Facade Material Granite, Glass, Aluminium
Rockrose Development Corp Developer Brookfield Properties
Cosentini Associates MEP Engineer WSP Flack + Kurtz
Rosenwasser/Grossman Consulting Engineers Structural Engineer Thornton Tomasetti
NY State NY
New York City New York
152 West 57th Street Address 225 Liberty Street