Palmolive Building vs Carbide & Carbon Building

Palmolive Building
Carbide & Carbon Building

Comparing the Palmolive Building and the Carbide & Carbon Building is interesting because they both stand in Chicago, IL, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.

This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.

Height
172m
Floors
37

Height & Size

Height
153m
Floors
37

Style
Art Deco

Architectural Style

Style
Art Deco

Both the Palmolive Building and the Carbide & Carbon Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Holabird & Root and Burnham Brothers followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.

Main use
Residential

Uses

Main use
Hotel

The Palmolive Building is primarily residential, while the Carbide & Carbon Building is primarily hotel.

However, both of them have shifted purpose since their completion. The Palmolive Building evolved from commercial to residential, while the Carbide & Carbon Building moved from commercial to hotel.

The Carbide & Carbon Building incorporates a 4-star hotel with 396 rooms. More information is available at the official website.

The Palmolive Building offers 102 residential units.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Both the Palmolive Building and the Carbide & Carbon Building rely on a Frame structural system.

A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.

They also employ the same type of facade, a Masonry facade.

A masonry facade gives the building a heavier, more traditional appearance. It often conceals a frame structure behind it, creating the look of solid walls without carrying the main loads.

Palmolive Building Carbide & Carbon Building
Holabird & Root Architect Burnham Brothers
1927 Construction Started 1928
1929 Year Completed 1929
Art Deco Architectural Style Art Deco
Commercial Original Use Commercial
Residential Current Use Hotel
37 Floors Above Ground 37
172 m Height (m) 153 m
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Reinforced Concrete
No Facade Structural? No
Verne O. McClurg Structural Engineer Charles Harkins
IL State IL
Chicago City Chicago
919 North Michigan Avenue For The Commercial Spaces, And 159 East Walton Place For The Residences Address 230 Michigan Ave