Boeing International Headquarters vs Two Prudential Plaza
Comparing the Boeing International Headquarters and the Two Prudential Plaza is interesting because they both stand in Chicago, IL, and were completed in the same year, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The Two Prudential Plaza is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 994ft (303m) with 64 floors above ground, while the Boeing International Headquarters reaches 561ft (171m) with 36 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the Boeing International Headquarters and the Two Prudential Plaza were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Perkins and Will and Loebl, Schlossman & Hackl followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the Boeing International Headquarters and the Two Prudential Plaza were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
Both towers provide significant parking capacity, with Boeing International Headquarters offering 435 spaces and the Two Prudential Plaza offering 325.
Structure & Facade
The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.
The Boeing International Headquarters uses a Frame structural system, which relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight, while the Two Prudential Plaza uses a Framed Tube In Tube system, that combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns.
Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
| Boeing International Headquarters | Two Prudential Plaza | |
|---|---|---|
| Perkins and Will | Architect | Loebl, Schlossman & Hackl |
| 1988 | Construction Started | 1988 |
| 1990 | Year Completed | 1990 |
| Postmodernism | Architectural Style | Postmodernism |
| Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
| 36 | Floors Above Ground | 64 |
| 1 | Floors Below Ground | 5 |
| 171 m | Height (m) | 303 m |
| 92,903 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 130,063 m² |
| Frame | Structure Type | Framed Tube In Tube |
| Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
| Steel And Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
| Yes | Facade Structural? | Yes |
| Glass, Steel, Aluminum | Main Facade Material | Granite, Glass, Limestone |
| Schal Associates, Inc. | Main Contractor | Turner Construction Company |
| ORIX Real Estate Equities | Developer | The Prudential Property |
| Perkins & Will | Structural Engineer | CBM Engineers |
| Enclos Corp. | Facade Consultant | Enclos Corp. |
| IL | State | IL |
| Chicago | City | Chicago |
| 100 North Riverside Plaza | Address | 180 North Stetson Avenue |