BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building vs 712 Fifth Avenue Building

Comparing the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building and the 712 Fifth Avenue Building is an interesting exercise, because even though they are located in different cities (Philadelphia, PA and New York, NY), both were designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates and finished within in the same year. This gives us the chance to see how the same architect's ideas were expressed in different urban contexts almost simultaneously.

The BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 791ft (241m) with 54 floors above ground, while the 712 Fifth Avenue Building reaches 650ft (198m) with 52 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Both the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building and the 712 Fifth Avenue Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.

Both the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building and the 712 Fifth Avenue Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

The BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building also provides 160 parking spaces.

Both towers share the same structural solution, a Frame system.

A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.

However, when it comes to the facade, both buildings use different approaches. The BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building uses a Curtain Wall facade, while the 712 Fifth Avenue Building uses a Masonry facade.

A Curtain Wall facade like the one seen in the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure, while a masonry facade like the one seen in the 712 Fifth Avenue Building features a heavy masonry skin that gives it a more clasical look.