BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building vs 900 North Michigan Building

BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building
900 North Michigan Building

Comparing the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building and the 900 North Michigan Building is an interesting exercise, because even though they are located in different cities (Philadelphia, PA and Chicago, IL), both were designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates and finished within just one year apart. This gives us the chance to see how the same architect's ideas were expressed in different urban contexts almost simultaneously.

Height
241m
Floors
54

Height & Size

Height
265.5m
Floors
66

The 900 North Michigan Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 871ft (265.5m) with 66 floors above ground, while the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building reaches 791ft (241m) with 54 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building and the 900 North Michigan Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Mixed

The 900 North Michigan Building follows a mixed-use model, combining retail, commercial, residential and hotel. In contrast, the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building has remained primarily commercial.

The 900 North Michigan Building incorporates a 5-star hotel with rooms. More information is available at the official website.

The 900 North Michigan Building offers 106 residential units.

Both towers provide significant parking capacity, with BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building offering 160 spaces and the 900 North Michigan Building offering 1330.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Both the BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building and the 900 North Michigan Building rely on a Frame structural system.

A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.

They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.

A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.

BNY Mellon Center Philadelphia Building 900 North Michigan Building
Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates Architect Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
1988 Construction Started 1987
1990 Year Completed 1989
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Commercial Current Use Mixed
54 Floors Above Ground 66
2 Floors Below Ground 1
241 m Height (m) 265.5 m
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel And Concrete Vertical Structure Material Steel And Concrete
Steel And Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Reinforced Concrete
No Facade Structural? Yes
Stone, Glass, Aluminum Main Facade Material Limestone, Glass
Turner Construction Main Contractor J.A. Jones Construction
CommonWealth REIT Developer Urban Retail Properties
WSP Cantor Seinuk Structural Engineer Alfred Benesch & Company
PA State IL
Philadelphia City Chicago
1735 Market Street Address 900 N Michigan Avenue