8 Spruce Street Building vs Central Park Tower


Comparing the 8 Spruce Street Building and the Central Park Tower is interesting because they both rise in New York, NY, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Frank Gehry and Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than a decade apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of New York across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
The Central Park Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 1549ft (472m) with 98 floors above ground, while the 8 Spruce Street Building reaches 869ft (265m) with 76 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the 8 Spruce Street Building and the Central Park Tower were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Frank Gehry and Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the 8 Spruce Street Building and the Central Park Tower were designed to serve as residential towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
In terms of capacity, the 8 Spruce Street Building offers 899 apartments, while the Central Park Tower provides 179 units.
The 8 Spruce Street Building also provides 175 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the 8 Spruce Street Building and the Central Park Tower rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
8 Spruce Street Building | Central Park Tower | |
---|---|---|
Frank Gehry | Architect | Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture |
2003 | Design Started | 2010 |
2005 | Design Ended | 2014 |
2006 | Construction Started | 2014 |
2010 | Year Completed | 2020 |
Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Residential | Current Use | Residential |
76 | Floors Above Ground | 98 |
1 | Floors Below Ground | 4 |
252 | Last Floor Height | 432 |
265 m | Height (m) | 472 m |
899 | Residential Units | 179 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Reinforced Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Glass, Steel | Main Facade Material | Aluminum, Glass |
Kreisler Borg Florman | Main Contractor | Lendlease |
Forest City Ratner Companies | Developer | Extell Development Company |
Jaros Baum & Bolles | MEP Engineer | AKF Group |
WSP Cantor Seinuk | Structural Engineer | WSP |
Permasteelisa Group | Facade Consultant | James Carpenter Design Associates And Permasteelisa Group |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
8 Spruce Street | Address | 225 West 57th Street |