7 World Trade Center vs Central Park Tower


Comparing the 7 World Trade Center and the Central Park Tower is interesting because they both rise in New York, NY, yet they were conceived by two different design teams, Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture, and were completed at different points in time. They were finished more than a decade apart.
This contrast within the same city allows us to see how different creative minds interpreted the evolving needs of New York across time.
Let's take a closer look!
Height & Size
The Central Park Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 1549ft (472m) with 98 floors above ground, while the 7 World Trade Center reaches 741ft (226m) with 51 floors above ground.
Despite being taller and having more floors, Central Park Tower has less total built-up area than 7 World Trade Center.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the 7 World Trade Center and the Central Park Tower were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Skidmore, Owings & Merrill and Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
The 7 World Trade Center is primarily commercial, while the Central Park Tower is primarily residential.
The Central Park Tower offers 179 residential units.
Structure & Facade
Both the 7 World Trade Center and the Central Park Tower rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
7 World Trade Center | Central Park Tower | |
---|---|---|
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture |
2002 | Design Ended | 2014 |
2002 | Construction Started | 2014 |
2006 | Year Completed | 2020 |
Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
Commercial | Current Use | Residential |
51 | Floors Above Ground | 98 |
1 | Floors Below Ground | 4 |
207 | Last Floor Height | 432 |
226 m | Height (m) | 472 m |
156181 | Built-up Area (m²) | 119409 |
29 | Number of Elevators | 11 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Reinforced Concrete |
Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Glass | Main Facade Material | Aluminum, Glass |
Tishman Construction | Main Contractor | Lendlease |
Silverstein Properties | Developer | Extell Development Company |
OTIS Elevators | Elevator Company | Otis Elevator Company |
Jaros Baum & Bolles | MEP Engineer | AKF Group |
WSP Cantor Seinuk | Structural Engineer | WSP |
Permasteelisa Group | Facade Consultant | James Carpenter Design Associates And Permasteelisa Group |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
250 Greenwich Street | Address | 225 West 57th Street |