60 Wall Street Building vs 550 Madison Avenue


Comparing the 60 Wall Street Building and the 550 Madison Avenue is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed within 5 years of each other, but they were designed by different architects.
This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.
Height & Size
The 60 Wall Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 745ft (227m) with 55 floors above ground, while the 550 Madison Avenue reaches 646ft (197m) with 37 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the 60 Wall Street Building and the 550 Madison Avenue were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Roche Dinkeloo & Associates and Johnson/Burgee Architects followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the 60 Wall Street Building and the 550 Madison Avenue were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
The 550 Madison Avenue also provides 20 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both towers share the same structural solution, a Frame system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
However, when it comes to the facade, both buildings use different approaches. The 60 Wall Street Building uses a Curtain Wall facade, while the 550 Madison Avenue uses a Modular facade.
A Curtain Wall facade like the one seen in the 60 Wall Street Building uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure, while a modular facade like the one seen in the 550 Madison Avenue employs prefabricated panels, often mixing solid surfaces with smaller windows.
60 Wall Street Building | 550 Madison Avenue | |
---|---|---|
Roche Dinkeloo & Associates | Architect | Johnson/Burgee Architects |
1984 | Design Started | 1978 |
1987 | Construction Started | 1981 |
1989 | Year Completed | 1984 |
Postmodernism | Architectural Style | Postmodernism |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
55 | Floors Above Ground | 37 |
227 m | Height (m) | 197 m |
150,000 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 63,650 m² |
10 | Number of Elevators | 25 |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete And Steel | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete And Steel |
No | Facade Structural? | Yes |
Glass, Stone, Granite | Main Facade Material | Granite, Glass |
Tishman Construction | Main Contractor | William Crow Construction, And HRH Construction |
WSP Cantor Seinuk | Structural Engineer | Leslie E. Robertson Associates |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
60 Wall Street | Address | 550 Madison Avenue |