60 Hudson Street Building vs 20 Exchange Place Building

60 Hudson Street Building
20 Exchange Place Building

Comparing the 60 Hudson Street Building and the 20 Exchange Place Building is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed just one year apart, but they were designed by different architects.

This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.

Height
113m
Floors
24

Height & Size

Height
236m
Floors
57

The 20 Exchange Place Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 774ft (236m) with 57 floors above ground, while the 60 Hudson Street Building reaches 371ft (113m) with 24 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Art Deco

Architectural Style

Style
Art Deco

Both the 60 Hudson Street Building and the 20 Exchange Place Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker and Cross & Cross followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Residential

The 60 Hudson Street Building is primarily commercial, while the 20 Exchange Place Building is primarily residential.

Originally, the 20 Exchange Place Building was designed for commercial, but over time it was converted to residential. The 60 Hudson Street Building by contrast has maintained its original role.

The 20 Exchange Place Building offers 762 residential units.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade

These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.

60 Hudson Street Building 20 Exchange Place Building
Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker Architect Cross & Cross
1928 Construction Started 1930
1930 Year Completed 1931
Art Deco Architectural Style Art Deco
Commercial Current Use Residential
24 Floors Above Ground 57
113 m Height (m) 236 m
67,730 m² Usable Area (m²) 67,841 m²
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete
No Facade Structural? No
Bricks Main Facade Material Stone
NY State NY
New York City New York
60 Hudson Street Address 20 Exchange Place