Transamerica Pyramid vs 555 California Street Building

Transamerica Pyramid
555 California Street Building

Comparing the Transamerica Pyramid and the 555 California Street Building is interesting because they both stand in San Francisco, CA, and were completed within 3 years of each other, but they were designed by different architects.

This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.

Height
260m
Floors
48

Height & Size

Height
237m
Floors
52

These two towers present an interesting contrast in their proportions. The Transamerica Pyramid rises higher at 853ft (260m), while the 555 California Street Building reaches 778ft (237m). However, the 555 California Street Building accommodates more floors with 52 levels above ground, compared to 48 floors in the Transamerica Pyramid.

This suggests different approaches to interior space design. The Transamerica Pyramid has an average floor-to-floor height of approximately 5.4m, while the 555 California Street Building has more compact floors averaging around 4.6m each. The taller building's more generous floor heights might indicate grander interior spaces, higher ceilings, or different programmatic requirements.

These different proportions likely reflect the specific needs each building was designed to serve, whether driven by zoning regulations, client requirements, or the intended use of the spaces within. The contrast shows how architects can achieve different spatial experiences even when working with similar overall building scales.

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the Transamerica Pyramid and the 555 California Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

The 555 California Street Building was completed when the Postmodernism was still an emerging movement, giving it a pioneering role. By contrast, the Transamerica Pyramid came later, when the style was already more established.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the Transamerica Pyramid and the 555 California Street Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

The 555 California Street Building also provides 450 parking spaces.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Modular

Structure & Facade

Structure
Framed Tube In Tube
Facade
Curtain Wall

The two buildings opted for different structural and facade solutions.

The Transamerica Pyramid uses a Frame system, which relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight, while the 555 California Street Building uses a Framed Tube In Tube system, that combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns.

And when it came to the facade, the Modular went with a Modular facade, which employs prefabricated panels, often mixing solid surfaces with smaller windows, while the 555 California Street Building opted for a Curtain Wall facade, that uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure.

Transamerica Pyramid 555 California Street Building
William L. Pereira Architect Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
1969 Construction Started 1967
1972 Year Completed 1969
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Commercial Current Use Commercial
48 Floors Above Ground 52
260 m Height (m) 237 m
18 Number of Elevators 38
Frame Structure Type Framed Tube In Tube
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete, Steel
No Facade Structural? No
White Quartz Main Facade Material Granite, Glass
Dinwiddie Construction Company Main Contractor Dinwiddie Construction
Transamerica Corporation Developer Bank Of American National Trust & Savings Association
Chin & Hensolt Inc., Glumac International,and Simonson & Simonson Structural Engineer H. J. Brunnier Associates
CA State CA
San Francisco City San Francisco
600 Montgomery Street Address 555 California Street