Two International Place Building vs 400 West Market

Two International Place Building
400 West Market

Comparing the Two International Place Building and the 400 West Market is an interesting exercise, because even though they are located in different cities (Boston, MA and Louisville, KY), both were designed by Johnson/Burgee Architects and finished within just one year apart. This gives us the chance to see how the same architect's ideas were expressed in different urban contexts almost simultaneously.

Height
164m
Floors
35

Height & Size

Height
167m
Floors
35

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the Two International Place Building and the 400 West Market were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

Both buildings were completed when the Postmodernism style was already past its peak. This makes them feel like late echoes of the movement, more reflective of continuity or nostalgia than of cutting-edge design at the time.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the Two International Place Building and the 400 West Market were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

The 400 West Market also provides 789 parking spaces.

Structure
Framed Tube In Tube
Facade
Modular

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Modular

The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.

The Two International Place Building uses a Framed Tube In Tube structural system, which combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns, while the 400 West Market uses a Frame system, that relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight.

Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Modular facade.

A modular facade is made of prefabricated panels, sometimes resembling stone or masonry, combined with smaller windows. It provides variety while maintaining efficiency in installation.

Two International Place Building 400 West Market
Johnson/Burgee Architects Architect Johnson/Burgee Architects
1987 Construction Started 1991
1992 Year Completed 1993
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Commercial Current Use Commercial
35 Floors Above Ground 35
164 m Height (m) 167 m
Framed Tube In Tube Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Reinforced Concrete
Reinforced Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Steel And Concrete
Yes Facade Structural? No
The Chiofaro Company Developer Gerald D. Hines Interests
MA State KY
Boston City Louisville
2 International Place Address 400 West Market Street