University Club Tower vs 383 Madison Avenue Building
Comparing the University Club Tower and the 383 Madison Avenue Building is compelling because they were both designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill, yet they stand in different cities (Milwaukee, WI and New York, NY), and were completed more than 6 years apart.
What this will allow us to see, is how the same firm's approach adapted to different places at roughly the same time (6 years isn't that much time when it comes to urban context and architecture).
Height & Size
The 383 Madison Avenue Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 755ft (230m) with 47 floors above ground, while the University Club Tower reaches 446ft (136m) with 34 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the University Club Tower and the 383 Madison Avenue Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Contemporary style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Skidmore, Owings & Merrill followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.
Uses
The University Club Tower is primarily residential, while the 383 Madison Avenue Building is primarily commercial.
The University Club Tower offers 53 residential units.
The University Club Tower also provides 106 parking spaces.
Structure & Facade
Both the University Club Tower and the 383 Madison Avenue Building rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Modular facade.
A modular facade is made of prefabricated panels, sometimes resembling stone or masonry, combined with smaller windows. It provides variety while maintaining efficiency in installation.
| University Club Tower | 383 Madison Avenue Building | |
|---|---|---|
| Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Architect | Skidmore, Owings & Merrill |
| 2004 | Construction Started | 1999 |
| 2007 | Year Completed | 2001 |
| Contemporary | Architectural Style | Contemporary |
| Residential | Current Use | Commercial |
| 34 | Floors Above Ground | 47 |
| 136 m | Height (m) | 230 m |
| Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
| Reinforced Concrete | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
| Reinforced Concrete | Horizontal Structure Material | Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking |
| Yes | Facade Structural? | No |
| Concrete, Glass | Main Facade Material | Granite, Glass |
| J.H.Findorff & Sons | Main Contractor | Turner Construction Company |
| Mandel Group | Developer | Gerald D Hines Interests |
| Skidmore, Owings & Merrill | Structural Engineer | WSP Cantor Seinuk |
| WI | State | NY |
| Milwaukee | City | New York |
| 825 N Prospect Ave | Address | 383 Madison Avenue |