30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding vs Daily News Building

30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding
Daily News Building

Comparing the 30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding and the Daily News Building is especially interesting because they share much in common. Both rise in New York, NY both were designed by Howells & Hood, and they were completed within 3 years of each other.

This overlap gives us a unique opportunity to understand how Howells & Hood approached different commissions in the same urban context and historical context during a short period.

Height
260m
Floors
70

Height & Size

Height
145m
Floors
36

The 30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 853ft (260m) with 70 floors above ground, while the Daily News Building reaches 476ft (145m) with 36 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Art Deco

Architectural Style

Style
Art Deco

Both the 30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding and the Daily News Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Howells & Hood followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the 30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding and the Daily News Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Masonry

Both the 30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding and the Daily News Building rely on a Frame structural system.

A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.

They also employ the same type of facade, a Masonry facade.

A masonry facade gives the building a heavier, more traditional appearance. It often conceals a frame structure behind it, creating the look of solid walls without carrying the main loads.

30 Rockefeller Plaza Buiding Daily News Building
Howells & Hood Architect Howells & Hood
1932 Construction Started 1928
1933 Year Completed 1930
Art Deco Architectural Style Art Deco
Commercial Current Use Commercial
70 Floors Above Ground 36
260 m Height (m) 145 m
195,095 m² Usable Area (m²) 93,800 m²
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete
No Facade Structural? No
Limestone Main Facade Material Brick
John D. Rockefeller Jr. Developer Josepy Medill Patterson
Edwards & Hjorth; H.G. Balcom & Associates Structural Engineer Lockwood Greene & Company
Lee Lawrie Collaborating Artist René Chambellan
NY State NY
New York City New York
30 Rockefeller Plaza Address 220 East 42nd Street