200 Liberty Street Building vs Carnegie Hall Tower

200 Liberty Street Building
Carnegie Hall Tower

Comparing the 200 Liberty Street Building and the Carnegie Hall Tower is especially interesting because they share much in common. Both rise in New York, NY both were designed by Cesar Pelli & Associates, and they were completed within 5 years of each other.

This overlap gives us a unique opportunity to understand how Cesar Pelli & Associates approached different commissions in the same urban context and historical context during a short period.

Height
176m
Floors
40

Height & Size

Height
231m
Floors
60

The Carnegie Hall Tower is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 758ft (231m) with 60 floors above ground, while the 200 Liberty Street Building reaches 577ft (176m) with 40 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Postmodernism

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

Both the 200 Liberty Street Building and the Carnegie Hall Tower were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.

The Carnegie Hall Tower was designed at a moment when the Postmodernism style was already in decline, making it more of a lingering expression of the movement. In contrast, the 200 Liberty Street Building was built when the style still carried greater cultural weight.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the 200 Liberty Street Building and the Carnegie Hall Tower were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

The 200 Liberty Street Building also provides 232 parking spaces.

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

Structure & Facade

Structure
Framed Tube In Tube
Facade
Masonry

The two buildings opted for different structural and facade solutions.

The 200 Liberty Street Building uses a Frame system, which relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight, while the Carnegie Hall Tower uses a Framed Tube In Tube system, that combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns.

And when it came to the facade, the Curtain Wall went with a Curtain Wall facade, which uses a lightweight glass curtain wall hung from the structure, while the Carnegie Hall Tower opted for a Masonry facade, that features a heavy masonry skin that gives it a more clasical look.

200 Liberty Street Building Carnegie Hall Tower
Cesar Pelli & Associates Architect César Pelli & Associates
1984 Construction Started 1988
1986 Year Completed 1991
Postmodernism Architectural Style Postmodernism
Commercial Current Use Commercial
40 Floors Above Ground 60
176 m Height (m) 231 m
23 Number of Elevators 12
Frame Structure Type Framed Tube In Tube
Steel Vertical Structure Material Reinforced Concrete
Concrete And Steel Horizontal Structure Material Reinforced Concrete
No Facade Structural? Yes
Aluminum, Glass, Granite Main Facade Material Brick, Glass
Olympia & York Battery Park Company Main Contractor HRH Construction
WSP Flack + Kurtz MEP Engineer Cosentini Associates
M.S. Yolles & Partners Structural Engineer Rosenwasser/Grossman Consulting Engineers
NY State NY
New York City New York
200 Liberty Street Address 152 West 57th Street