200 Liberty Street Building vs 225 Liberty Street Building


Comparing the 200 Liberty Street Building and the 225 Liberty Street Building is especially interesting because they share much in common. Both rise in New York, NY both were designed by Cesar Pelli & Associates, and they were completed just one year apart.
This overlap gives us a unique opportunity to understand how Cesar Pelli & Associates approached different commissions in the same urban context and historical context during a short period.
Height & Size
The 225 Liberty Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 646ft (197m) with 44 floors above ground, while the 200 Liberty Street Building reaches 577ft (176m) with 40 floors above ground.
Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.
Architectural Style
Both the 200 Liberty Street Building and the 225 Liberty Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Postmodernism style.
At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So Cesar Pelli & Associates followed what was in many ways expected at the time, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms rather, than breaking with convention.
Uses
Both the 200 Liberty Street Building and the 225 Liberty Street Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.
Both towers provide significant parking capacity, with 200 Liberty Street Building offering 232 spaces and the 225 Liberty Street Building offering 800.
Structure & Facade
Both the 200 Liberty Street Building and the 225 Liberty Street Building rely on a Frame structural system.
A frame structure uses a grid of columns and beams to carry the building's loads. This frees the walls from structural duties, allowing for flexible floor plans and larger windows.
They also employ the same type of facade, a Curtain Wall facade.
A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.
200 Liberty Street Building | 225 Liberty Street Building | |
---|---|---|
Cesar Pelli & Associates | Architect | Cesar Pelli & Associates |
1984 | Construction Started | 1985 |
1986 | Year Completed | 1987 |
Postmodernism | Architectural Style | Postmodernism |
Commercial | Current Use | Commercial |
40 | Floors Above Ground | 44 |
176 m | Height (m) | 197 m |
151,200 m² | Usable Area (m²) | 231,421 m² |
Frame | Structure Type | Frame |
Steel | Vertical Structure Material | Steel |
Concrete And Steel | Horizontal Structure Material | Concrete And Steel |
No | Facade Structural? | No |
Aluminum, Glass, Granite | Main Facade Material | Granite, Glass, Aluminium |
WSP Flack + Kurtz | MEP Engineer | WSP Flack + Kurtz |
M.S. Yolles & Partners | Structural Engineer | Thornton Tomasetti |
NY | State | NY |
New York | City | New York |
200 Liberty Street | Address | 225 Liberty Street |