2 Park Avenue Building vs 1 Wall Street Building

2 Park Avenue Building
1 Wall Street Building

Comparing the 2 Park Avenue Building and the 1 Wall Street Building is interesting because they both stand in New York, NY, and were completed within 3 years of each other, but they were designed by different architects.

This offers a unique glimpse at how rival designers approached projects in the same city during the same era.

Height
110m
Floors
28

Height & Size

Height
199m
Floors
50

The 1 Wall Street Building is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 653ft (199m) with 50 floors above ground, while the 2 Park Avenue Building reaches 361ft (110m) with 28 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Art Deco

Architectural Style

Style
Art Deco

Both the 2 Park Avenue Building and the 1 Wall Street Building were designed in line with the aesthetic conventions of the Art Deco style.

At the time, this style was at the height of its popularity. So both Buchanan & Kahn Architects and Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker followed what was in many ways expected of them, producing designs that fit comfortably within contemporary architectural norms, rather than breaking with convention.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Residential

The 2 Park Avenue Building is primarily commercial, while the 1 Wall Street Building is primarily residential.

Originally, the 1 Wall Street Building was designed for commercial, but over time it was converted to residential. The 2 Park Avenue Building by contrast has maintained its original role.

The 1 Wall Street Building offers 566 residential units.

Structure
Frame
Facade

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade

These two towers illustrate the many possible ways to combine structure and enclosure in skyscraper design.

2 Park Avenue Building 1 Wall Street Building
Buchanan & Kahn Architects Architect Voorhees, Gmelin and Walker
1926 Construction Started 1929
1928 Year Completed 1931
Art Deco Architectural Style Art Deco
Commercial Current Use Residential
28 Floors Above Ground 50
110 m Height (m) 199 m
92,903 m² Usable Area (m²) 108,292 m²
26 Number of Elevators 10
Frame Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Concrete Horizontal Structure Material Concrete
Bricks Main Facade Material Limestone
Shroder & Koppel Main Contractor Marc Eidlitz
Abe N. Adelson Developer Irving Trust
NY State NY
New York City New York
2 Park Avenue Address 1 Wall Street