One World Trade Center vs 1540 Broadway Building

One World Trade Center
1540 Broadway Building

Comparing the One World Trade Center and the 1540 Broadway Building is particularly interesting because they share the same skyline in New York, NY, and were both designed by Skidmore, Owings & Merrill. However, they were completed more than 24 years apart.

This offers a unique perspective on how the architect's style and the city's architecture evolved over time.

Height
541m
Floors
104

Height & Size

Height
188m
Floors
42

The One World Trade Center is clearly the larger tower of the two, both in terms of height and number of floors. It rises to 1775ft (541m) with 104 floors above ground, while the 1540 Broadway Building reaches 617ft (188m) with 42 floors above ground.

Of course, each project may have faced different briefs or regulatory constraints, which we don't really know about and could also explain the outcome.

Style
Contemporary

Architectural Style

Style
Postmodernism

The One World Trade Center was designed in the Contemporary style, while the 1540 Broadway Building reflects the principles of Postmodernism.

At the time of their completion, both styles were well established. This makes the comparison especially interesting, because both buildings represent a dominant aesthetic at a particular point in time.

Built 24 years apart (2014 vs 1990), these two buildings are a perfect example of how different architectural styles have shaped the architectural landscape of our cities over time.

Main use
Commercial

Uses

Main use
Commercial

Both the One World Trade Center and the 1540 Broadway Building were designed to serve as commercial towers, and that has remained their main use since their completion, serving similar roles in the urban fabric.

Structure
Framed Tube In Tube
Facade
Curtain Wall

Structure & Facade

Structure
Frame
Facade
Curtain Wall

The two towers rely on different structural systems, reflecting distinct engineering strategies.

The One World Trade Center uses a Framed Tube In Tube structural system, which combines a strong central core with a perimeter tube of columns, while the 1540 Broadway Building uses a Frame system, that relies on a regular grid of columns and beams to sustain its weight.

Yet, when it comes to their facade, they both employed the same solution, a Curtain Wall facade.

A curtain wall is a non-load-bearing facade hung from the structural frame. It is anchored to floor slabs and transfers only its own weight and wind loads, allowing for sleek, glassy exteriors.

One World Trade Center 1540 Broadway Building
Skidmore, Owings & Merrill Architect Skidmore, Owings & Merrill
2006 Construction Started 1988
2014 Year Completed 1990
Contemporary Architectural Style Postmodernism
Commercial Current Use Commercial
104 Floors Above Ground 42
5 Floors Below Ground 4
386 Last Floor Height 172
541 m Height (m) 188 m
546 Tip Height 223
73 Number of Elevators 15
Framed Tube In Tube Structure Type Frame
Steel Vertical Structure Material Steel
Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking Horizontal Structure Material Poured Concrete Over Metal Decking
No Facade Structural? No
Glass, Steel Main Facade Material Aluminum, Glass
Tishman Construction Main Contractor Tishman Construction
Port Authority Of New York And New Jersey Developer Ian Bruce Eichner
Thyssenkrupp Elevator Company Otis Elevator Company
Jaros Baum & Bolles MEP Engineer Jaros Baum & Bolles
WSP Group Structural Engineer Gilsanz Murray Steficek
Kenneth Snelson Collaborating Artist Karen Lemmert, Moffat Takadiwa
NY State NY
New York City New York
285 Fulton Street Address 1540 Broadway